Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39545397›Full record

ArticleHead & neck2025

Parameningeal Rhabdomyosarcoma: Results of the European Pediatric Soft Tissue Sarcoma Study Group RMS 2005 Study.

Reineke A Schoot, Pieter Taselaar, Giovanni Scarzello, Frederic Kolb, Beatrice Coppadoro, Simone Ter Horst, Henry Mandeville, Andrea Ferrari, Raquel Hladun, Sylvie Helfre and 11 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Head & neck, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Reineke A SchootPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8838-981X
Pieter TaselaarPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0006-7377-5490
Giovanni ScarzelloVeneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2951-004X
Frederic KolbPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, UC San Diego, University of California, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5369-833X
Beatrice CoppadoroDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Hematology Oncology Division, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0009-0003-4411-0332
Simone Ter HorstPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4849-5826
Henry MandevilleDepartment of Radiotherapy, the Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, and the Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6820-8578
Andrea FerrariPediatric Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4724-0517
Raquel HladunPediatric Oncology and Hematology Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3191-1750
Sylvie HelfreDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6625-3954
Sima FermanPediatric Oncology Department, National Cancer Institute, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7076-6779
Anna KelseyDepartment of Paediatric Histopathology, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3638-1266
Marinka L F HolPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4926-056X
Christine DevalckDepartement of Hemato-Oncology, HUDERF, HUB, ULB, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8319-8312
Myriam Ben-ArushJoan and Sanford Weill Pediatric Hematology Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Division, Ruth Rappaport Children's Hospital, Rambam Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-8044-4167
Daniel OrbachSIREDO Oncology Centre (Care, Innovation and Research for Children, Adolescents and Young Adults With Cancer), PSL University, Institut Curie, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2520-139X
Julia ChisholmChildren and Young People's Unit, Royal Marsden Hospital and Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3479-7997
Meriel JenneyDepartment of Paediatric Oncology, Children's Hospital for Wales, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2612-4621
Veronique Minard-ColinDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Oncology, Gustave Roussy, INSERM U1015, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0296-5207
Gianni BisognoDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Hematology Oncology Division, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4462-5523
Johannes H M MerksPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7659-1028

Funding

Alice's Arc, children's cancer charityNIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust/Institute of Cancer ResearchRoyal Marsden Cancer Charity
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParameningeal (PM) site is an unfavorable characteristic in rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS). We described the treatment and outcome for patients with PM RMS and investigated the prognostic value of risk factors. We scored PM site by originating site and by highest risk extension.

methodsPatients with PM RMS were treated within the European pediatric Soft tissue sarcoma Study Group (EpSSG) RMS 2005 study with risk-adapted, multi-modal treatment.

resultsThree-hundred-eighty-one patients with PM RMS were included. Radiotherapy was administered in 359 patients (77 with surgery). After a median follow-up of 75 months, 5-year event-free survival was 60% (95% confidence interval (CI) 55%-65%), 5-year overall survival was 65% (95% CI 60%-70%).

conclusionsThe outcome for patients with PM RMS has not improved in comparison to previous historical studies, despite the more rigorous application of radiotherapy (94% of patients). Signs of meningeal involvement, PM site, and age at diagnosis remained prognostic risk factors.

trial registrationEudraCT number 2005-000217-35.

Indexed as

Meningeal NeoplasmsRhabdomyosarcomaAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCombined Modality TherapyDisease-Free SurvivalEuropeFemaleHumansInfantMalePrognosisRisk FactorsSurvival AnalysisTreatment Outcomehead and neckparameningealpediatricprognostic risk factorsrhabdomyosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID39545397
PMCPMC11816552

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.