Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39545150›Full record

ArticleThe journal of retirement2024

Evaluation of the Reliability and Validity of the Retirement Knowledge Scale (RKS).

Luisa R Blanco, Ron D Hays

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of retirement, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Luisa R BlancoProfessor of Public Policy and Economics, School of Public Policy, Pepperdine University, Address: 24255 Pacific Coast Highway, Malibu, CA 90263, United States.
Ron D HaysDivision of General Internal Medicine & Health Services Research, Department of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Address: 1100 Glendon Ave, Suite 850, Los Angeles, CA 90024, United States.

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
UCLA Clinical Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001881 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARLEEN F. BROWN, ARASH NAEIM · 2016 to 2026
$118.1M
The Center for Health Improvement of Minority ElderlyP30AG021684 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Homero Erwin del Pino · 2002 to 2026
$19.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001881NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021684NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Retirement Knowledge Scale (RKS) consists of 10 questions that assess three aspects of financial planning for retirement: reflection about retirement plans, engagement with information on retirement preparedness, and evaluation of retirement preparedness. The RKS was administered to 1350 adults 50 and older in the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) as an experimental module for the 2020 wave along with the "Big Three" questions of financial literacy that assess knowledge about inflation, interest rate, and risk. Results of the study provide support for the reliability of the RKS scales in the full sample and separately for non-retired and retired adults. We also find support for the construct validity of the RKS based on its associations with the Financial Literacy Score (i.e. Big Three questions), retirement status, sociodemographic characteristics, financial outcomes and planning horizons, personality traits, and satisfaction with life and other related outcomes. We find that better RKS scores are correlated with higher objective financial knowledge and levels of education, being retired, better financial outcomes (value of financial assets, probability of leaving a 10,000 bequest, and IRA/Keogh, stock, checking and CD account balances), longer financial planning horizon, being extrovert, open and conscientious, and higher levels of satisfaction with life, income, personal financial situation, and health. We also conduct a multiple regression analysis that provides support for the validity of the RKS. The RKS is useful as it provides new information about knowledge gaps in financial planning for retirement.

Indexed as

financial knowledgefinancial literacymeasurementretirement planningretirement preparedness

Identifiers

PMID39545150
PMCPMC11563025

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.