Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39544776›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Enhancing ventricular remodeling and cardiac function in post-acute myocardial infarction with sacubitril/valsartan.

Ping Luo, Wei Ao, Yanjiao Ren, Dikai Xiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ping LuoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yueyang People's Hospital of Hunan Province Yueyang 414000, Hunan, China.
Wei AoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yueyang People's Hospital of Hunan Province Yueyang 414000, Hunan, China.
Yanjiao RenDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yueyang People's Hospital of Hunan Province Yueyang 414000, Hunan, China.
Dikai XiangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yueyang People's Hospital of Hunan Province Yueyang 414000, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the therapeutic effect of sacubitril/valsartan compared to enalapril in managing heart failure (HF) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

methodsFrom January 2018 to December 2021, 63 hospitalized patients diagnosed with HF following acute myocardial infarction (AMI) were enrolled in this prospective clinical trial. The observation group was comprised of 31 patients treated with sacubitril/valsartan (LCZ696) sodium tablets, while the control group, including 32 patients, received enalapril maleate tablets. All patients received standard HF therapy, including water-soluble aspirin, hydroclopidogrel sulfate, once-daily bivalirudin calcium, twice-daily metoprolol tartrate (dose titrated based on heart rate), once-daily spironolactone (dose adjusted for electrolytes), and once-daily dehydroimidazole (dose adjusted for electrolytes). HF symptom control, N-terminal B-type natriuretic peptide precursor (NT-proBNP) levels, cardiac anatomical parameters, heart rate, blood pressure, and 6-minute walking distance over a 90-day follow-up were assessed. The study is registered under ClinicalTrials.gov [ChiCTR2100042944].

resultsOn the 30th day post-discharge, the observation group exhibited a marked decrease in NT-proBNP levels and an improvement in left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, in contrast to the control group (both P<0.05). By the 90th day, the observation group showed significant improvements in left ventricular ejection fraction and left ventricular end-systolic diameter index, along with reduced blood pressure and serum creatinine levels (all P<0.05). Furthermore, the observation group displayed a more favorable New York Heart Association class distribution and enhanced performance in the 6-minute walk test (both P<0.05). No significant difference in the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events was observed between the two groups during the 90-day follow-up period (P>0.05).

conclusionOur findings indicate that sacubitril/valsartan (LCZ696) Sodium Tablets effectively enhance ventricular remodeling and cardiac function in patients with HF post-AMI, following a short-term treatment regimen. This therapeutic approach holds promise for improving clinical outcomes in this patient population.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctionenalaprilheart failureSacubitril/valsartanventricular remodeling

Identifiers

PMID39544776
PMCPMC11558438

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.