Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39544731›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Comprehensive analysis and novel insights into the efficacy of polymyxin B sulfate in the treatment of sepsis caused by carbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacteria.

Zuotao Li, Yanquan Liu, Minjuan Zeng, Hehui Zhang, Qinglin Xu, Yili Wang, Qicai Guo

Abstract read
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Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zuotao LiDepartment of Intensive Medicine (Comprehensive ICU), The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.
Yanquan LiuThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Guangdong Medical University Dongguan 523808, Guangdong, China.
Minjuan ZengThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Guangdong Medical University Dongguan 523808, Guangdong, China.
Hehui ZhangDepartment of Intensive Medicine (Comprehensive ICU), The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.
Qinglin XuDepartment of Intensive Medicine (Comprehensive ICU), The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.
Yili WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.
Qicai GuoDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate and analyze the clinical efficacy and safety of polymyxin B sulfate in the treatment of carbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacteria (CR-GNB) in sepsis; in order to provide reference for the clinical diagnosis, treatment and prognosis evaluation of sepsis.

methodsThe clinical data of 76 patients with CR-GNB sepsis treated with polymyxin B sulfate combined with an anti-infection regimen in the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University from January 2020 to February 2024 were retrospectively studied. To analyze and discuss the clinical characteristics, results of the bacterial culture and drug sensitivity, clinical efficacy and prognosis of CR-GNB patients, efficacy comparison of different doses of polymyxin B sulfate treatment regimens, efficacy comparison of different combination regimens based on polymyxin B sulfate, changes in clinical indexes before and after treatment of polymyxin B sulfate, adverse drug reactions and adverse events of polymyxin B sulfate were investigated.

resultsA total of 76 patients with CR-GNB sepsis were included in this study, with 55 males and 21 females, with an average age of 59.86 years old, 44 of which were (57.89%) were > 60 years old. All patients included in this study were treated with polymyxin B based combination therapy, 49 cases (64.47%) received the two-drug combination regimen, 27 cases (35.53%) received the three-drug or more combination regimen, and all the patients had the above treatment followed by systematic symptomatic supportive treatment. Patients in this study received polymyxin B for an average of (8.6±4.3) days, there were 60 (78.95%) patients with effective clinical treatment, and 49 patients (64.47%) achieved pathogen (bacterial) clearance of infection. Twenty-two cases (28.95%) died within 28 days, 31 cases (40.79%) died within 90 days, and the remaining 23 cases (30.26%) survived. There were statistically significant differences in the therapeutic effective rates and bacterial clearance rates among different courses of treatment or different initial doses of polymyxin B (all

conclusionA Polymyxin B sulfate based combination regimen is an effective choice for CR-GNB sepsis, which can maximize the survival and prognosis benefits of sepsis patients.

Indexed as

carbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacteria (CR-GNB)clinical effectPolymyxin B sulfateprognosissepsis

Identifiers

PMID39544731
PMCPMC11558405

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.