Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39544552›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

The Impact of Intermittent Hypoxia-Hyperoxia Therapy on Metabolism and Respiratory System in Obese Patients as Part of Comprehensive Medical Rehabilitation.

Andreea-Bianca Uzun, Madalina Iliescu, Liliana-Elena Stanciu, Andreea-Dalila Nedelcu, Adina Petcu, Marius N Popescu, Cristina Beiu, Lucian Cristian Petcu, Doina-Ecaterina Tofolean

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Andreea-Bianca UzunDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ovidius University of Constanta - Faculty of Medicine, Constanta, ROU.
Madalina IliescuDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ovidius University of Constanta - Faculty of Medicine, Constanta, ROU.
Liliana-Elena StanciuDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ovidius University of Constanta - Faculty of Medicine, Constanta, ROU.
Andreea-Dalila NedelcuDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ovidius University of Constanta - Faculty of Medicine, Constanta, ROU.
Adina PetcuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ovidius University of Constanta - Faculty of Pharmacy, Constanta, ROU.
Marius N PopescuDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, ROU.
Cristina BeiuDepartment of Oncologic Dermatology, Elias Emergency University Hospital, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, ROU.
Lucian Cristian PetcuDepartment of Biophysics and Biostatistics, Ovidius University of Constanta - Faculty of Dental Medicine, Constanta, ROU.
Doina-Ecaterina TofoleanDepartment of Pneumology, Ovidius University of Constanta - Faculty of Medicine, Constanta, ROU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Obesity is a complex condition characterized by excessive accumulation of body fat, which can have multiple causes, including genetic factors, inadequate diet, lack of physical exercise, and socioeconomic factors. Obesity can cause significant respiratory changes, so obese patients present pulmonary complications more frequently than individuals with normal weight. Improving respiratory function is an important aspect of obesity management, as it can reduce the risk of pulmonary complications and improve patients' quality of life. Material and method We conducted a randomized controlled, single-center study that included 70 obese patients, aiming to evaluate the effectiveness of intermittent hypoxia-hyperoxia therapy (IHHT) on metabolic and respiratory effects. Patients were randomly allocated into two equivalent groups: an intervention group, consisting of 35 patients who received IHHT, and a control group, consisting of 35 patients who did not receive this therapy. Results Patients in the intervention group showed a significant increase in exercise tolerance (p < 0.001), improvement in renal function parameters (p = 0.047 for uric acid; p = 0.006 for creatinine), and liver function (p = 0.001 AST; p = 0.030 ALT), compared to the control group. An improvement in the Tiffeneau index was also observed in the intervention group (p < 0.001), indicating an improvement in respiratory function and lung capacity. Conclusions The approach to obesity requires a holistic perspective that takes into account the physical, psychological, and social aspects of this condition. IHHT represents an integrative therapeutic approach that addresses both the metabolic and respiratory aspects of obesity and metabolic syndrome, offering promising prospects for improving patients' health and quality of life. The study results suggest that IHHT may be effective in improving physical performance, renal and hepatic function, as well as respiratory function, with the potential to provide significant benefits in the management and treatment of obese and/or metabolic syndrome patients.

Indexed as

intermittent hypoxia-hyperoxia therapymedical rehabilitationmetabolic effectsobesityrespiratory effects

Identifiers

PMID39544552
PMCPMC11563051

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.