Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39544426›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2024

Examination of optical coherence tomography findings in patients with pregabalin use disorder.

Osman Hasan Tahsin Kılıç, Zehra Nur Bayram, Pelin Kiyat, Omer Karti, Arzu Aral, Nazlı Deniz Munis, Berfin Gurbet Mutlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Osman Hasan Tahsin KılıçDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, İzmir Democracy University, İzmir, Turkey.
Zehra Nur BayramDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Health Sciences, İzmir Democracy University, İzmir, Turkey.
Pelin KiyatDepartment of Ophthalmology, Buca Seyfi Demirsoy Training and Research Hospital, İzmir Democracy University, İzmir, Turkey.
Omer KartiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Buca Seyfi Demirsoy Training and Research Hospital, İzmir Democracy University, İzmir, Turkey.
Arzu AralDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Health Sciences, İzmir Democracy University, İzmir, Turkey.
Nazlı Deniz MunisDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Health Sciences, İzmir Democracy University, İzmir, Turkey.
Berfin Gurbet MutluDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Health Sciences, İzmir Democracy University, İzmir, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pregabalin abuse is a rapidly growing health problem worldwide, and little is known about the effects of prolonged high-dose use in patients with pregabalin use disorder. Objective: In this study, the effects of pregabalin abuse on retinal layers were investigated in patients with pregabalin use disorder (PGUD). Methods: This study included 35 controls and 34 patients with PGUD, according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5 criteria. Optic coherence tomography (OCT) measurements including the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), ganglion cell layer-inner plexiform layer (GCL-IPL) and ganglion cell complex (GCC) were performed. RNFL thickness was evaluated in four quadrants (inferior, superior, nasal, temporal). GCL-IPL and GCC thickness were evaluated in six sectors (superior, superonasal, inferonasal, inferior, inferotemporal, superotemporal). Results: GCC inferonasal ( Conclusion: Our findings emphasized the drug's potential neuroprotective effect. It should be taken into consideration that neurodegenerative changes due to substance use disorder occur with long-term. Longitudinal prospective studies investigating dose-duration relationship are needed.

Indexed as

PregabalinSubstance-Related DisordersTomography, Optical CoherenceAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve FibersRetinaRetinal Ganglion CellsPregabalinGanglion cell complexOptic coherence tomographyPregabalin use disorderRetinal nerve fiber layer

Identifiers

PMID39544426
PMCPMC11562773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.