Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39544328›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine research2024

Elevated Serum Growth Differentiation Factor 15 Levels as a Potential Biomarker of the Efficacy of Imeglimin in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: An Exploratory Study.

Naoki Wada, Takaaki Murakami, Muhammad Fauzi, Kentaro Sakaki, Shinobu Oshima, Yoshihito Shimada, Kanae Asai, Ayako Oshima, Satoko Nomura, Erina Joo and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Naoki WadaDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Nutrition, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Takaaki MurakamiDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Nutrition, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3844-1138
Muhammad FauziDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Nutrition, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Kentaro SakakiDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Nutrition, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Shinobu OshimaDepartment of Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Yoshihito ShimadaDepartment of Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Kanae AsaiDepartment of Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Ayako OshimaDepartment of Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Satoko NomuraDepartment of Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Erina JooDepartment of Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Michiko MoriDepartment of Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Ryoko FujiwaraDepartment of Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Kenichiro ShideDepartment of Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Keiko WadaDepartment of Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Daisuke YabeDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Nutrition, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5334-7687
Nobuya InagakiMedical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, PIIF Tazuke-Kofukai, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8261-2593
Norio HaradaDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Nutrition, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8720-1013

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The aim of the present study was to conduct a prospective observational study to explore the effects of imeglimin on systemic energy metabolism/body composition and to identify potential mitochondria-related biomarkers of the efficacy of the drug in clinical settings. Methods: In this prospective observational study, 16 participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the diabetes clinic of Kyoto University Hospital were enrolled. Individuals were started on imeglimin as monotherapy or add-on therapy. Results: After 3 months under imeglimin treatment, there was no significant change in basal metabolism or body composition. However, serum levels of growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) were higher while those of serum fibroblast growth factor 21 and urine 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine were not changed. Additional Conclusions: Three-month imeglimin treatment increased serum GDF15 levels in clinical type 2 diabetes mellitus patients along with little change in basal metabolism or body composition, suggesting GDF15 as a potential marker for the efficacy of imeglimin.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusGDF15Imeglimin

Identifiers

PMID39544328
PMCPMC11557504

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.