Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39544283›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2024

Influence of gender, age, and body mass index on the gut microbiota of individuals from South China.

Shenghui Li, Shao Fan, Yufang Ma, Chuan Xia, Qiulong Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. ProbioticNarra J · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shenghui Li *Department of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Shao Fan *Department of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yufang MaDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Chuan XiaDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Qiulong YanDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The symbiotic gut microbiota is pivotal for human health, with its composition linked to various diseases and metabolic disorders. Despite its significance, there remains a gap in systematically evaluating how host phenotypes, such as gender, age, and body mass index (BMI), influence gut microbiota. Methodology/principal findings: We conducted an analysis of the gut microbiota of 185 Chinese adults based on whole-metagenome shotgun sequencing of fecal samples. Our investigation focused on assessing the effects of gender, age, and BMI on gut microbiota across three levels: diversity, gene/phylogenetic composition, and functional composition. Our findings suggest that these phenotypes have a minor impact on shaping the gut microbiome compared to enterotypes, they do not correlate significantly within- or between-sample diversity. We identified a substantial number of phenotype-associated genes and metagenomic linkage groups (MLGs), indicating variations in gut microflora composition. Specifically, we observed a decline in beneficial Firmicutes microbes, such as Conclusions/significance: Our study underscores the influence of gender, age, and BMI on gut metagenomes, affecting both phylogenetic and functional composition. However, further investigation is needed to elucidate the precise roles of these bacteria, including both pathogens and probiotics.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdultAgedAge FactorsBacteriaChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhylogenySex FactorsYoung Adultagebody mass index (BMI)gendergut microbiotametagenomics

Identifiers

PMID39544283
PMCPMC11560914

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.