Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39543940›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology reports2025

Orexin concentrations and diurnal variation in the cerebrospinal fluid of intensive care unit patients undergoing aortic surgery with spinal drainage.

Seiya Nishiyama, Akiko Sekine, Tomoyuki Masuyama, Kanae Nagatomo, Takashi Kanbayashi, Masamitsu Sanui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Seiya NishiyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-Shi, Saitama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3326-0998
Akiko SekineDepartment of Neurology, Japanese Red Cross Maebashi Hospital, Maebashi-Shi, Gunma, Japan.
Tomoyuki MasuyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-Shi, Saitama, Japan.
Kanae NagatomoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-Shi, Saitama, Japan.
Takashi KanbayashiInternational Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine (WPI-IIIS), University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba-Shi, Ibaraki, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9205-007X
Masamitsu SanuiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-Shi, Saitama, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP19dm0908001Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP20dm0107162Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP21zf0127005Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19K08037Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 22K07571Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 24K10674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of orexin show a cyclic diurnal variation in healthy subjects, which is diminished in patients with certain diseases. However, possible circadian variations in orexin levels in critically ill patients remain unknown. In this study, we evaluated the orexin concentrations in the CSF and their diurnal variation in patients undergoing thoracic aortic aneurysm repair with lumbar intrathecal catheterization for CSF drainage after non-neurosurgery.

methodsEligible patients with a lumbar intrathecal catheter placed for CSF drainage following aortic surgery at a single-center ICU between September 2019 and February 2020 were included. Catheters were placed before anesthesia induction, and CSF was collected at the time of catheter placement, ICU admission, and daily at 6:00, 12:00, 18:00, and 24:00 until the catheter was removed or for up to 5 days after admission to the ICU.

resultsThree patients (Patients A, B, and C) who underwent thoracic aortic aneurysm repair were included. Patients B and C received sedatives or hypnotics during the orexin measurement period. The baseline orexin levels for Patients A, B, and C were 219.9, 312.3, and 403.8 pg/mL, while the mean orexin levels were 319.4 ± 82.6, 372.4 ± 56.0, and 306.3 ± 48.3 pg/mL, respectively. For all three patients, orexin levels showed diurnal variations, but no consistent periodic changes.

conclusionCSF orexin concentrations for patients undergoing thoracic aortic aneurysm repair in the ICU were within the reported range compared to those of previously reported healthy subjects; however, consistent periodic diurnal variations were not observed.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, ThoracicCircadian RhythmIntensive Care UnitsOrexinsAgedDrainageFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrexinscerebrospinal fluiddiurnal variationintensive care unitorexinsleep fragmentation

Identifiers

PMID39543940
PMCPMC11666344

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.