Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39543702›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2024

Body mass index and breast cancer risk in premenopausal and postmenopausal East Asian women: a pooled analysis of 13 cohort studies.

Keiko Wada, Koshi Kuboyama, Sarah Krull Abe, Md Shafiur Rahman, Md Rashedul Islam, Eiko Saito, Chisato Nagata, Norie Sawada, Akiko Tamakoshi, Xiao-Ou Shu and 21 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Epidemiology, early detection, and management of breast cancer in China: A comprehensive review.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2025
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

Keiko WadaDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan. wada.keiko.z3@f.gifu-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5467-8592
Koshi KuboyamaDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan.
Sarah Krull AbeDivision of Prevention, National Cancer Center Institute for Cancer Control, Tokyo, Japan.
Md Shafiur RahmanDivision of Prevention, National Cancer Center Institute for Cancer Control, Tokyo, Japan.
Md Rashedul IslamDivision of Prevention, National Cancer Center Institute for Cancer Control, Tokyo, Japan.
Eiko SaitoSustainable Society Design Center, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan.
Chisato NagataDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan.
Norie SawadaDivision of Cohort Research, National Cancer Center Institute for Cancer Control, Tokyo, Japan.
Akiko TamakoshiDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Xiao-Ou ShuDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Ritsu SakataRadiation Effects Research Foundation, Hiroshima, Japan.
Atsushi HozawaTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Seiki KanemuraTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Hidemi ItoDivision of Cancer Information and Control, Department of Preventive Medicine, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.
Yumi SugawaraTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Sue K ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sun-Seog KweonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Ayami OnoDivision of Cohort Research, National Cancer Center Institute for Cancer Control, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi KimuraDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Wanqing WenDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Isao OzeDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.
Min-Ho ShinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Aesun ShinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jeongseon KimGraduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Jung Eun LeeDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Keitaro MatsuoDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.
Nathaniel RothmanDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Occupational and Environmental Epidemiology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
You-Lin QiaoSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Wei ZhengDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Paolo BoffettaStony Brook Cancer Center, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Manami InoueDivision of Prevention, National Cancer Center Institute for Cancer Control, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been suggested that the association between body mass index and breast cancer risk differs between Asian women and Western women. We aimed to assess the associations between body mass index and breast cancer incidence in East Asian women.

methodsPooled analyses were performed using individual participant data of 319,189 women from 13 cohort studies in Japan, Korea, and China. Participants' height and weight were obtained by measurement or self-reports at cohort baseline. Breast cancer was defined as code C50.0-C50.9 according to the International Classification. Using a Cox proportional hazards model, hazard ratios of breast cancer were estimated for each body mass index category, with the reference group set as the group with a body mass index of 21 to < 23 kg/m

resultsDuring a mean 16.6 years of follow-up, 4819 women developed breast cancer. Similar to Westerners, a steady increase in breast cancer risk with increasing body mass index was observed in postmenopausal women, but the slope of the risk increase appeared to slow at a body mass index of 26-28 kg/m

conclusionsIn East Asia, the role of body mass index in breast cancer in premenopausal women may be changing along with the increase in obesity and breast cancer. The increased risk of postmenopausal breast cancer with a higher body mass index was as robust as that of Western women.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexBreast NeoplasmsPostmenopausePremenopauseAdultAgedAsia, EasternChinaCohort StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsAsiansBody mass indexBreast cancerPooled analysis

Identifiers

PMID39543702
PMCPMC11566150

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.