Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39543592›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Teachers' knowledge about the principles of dealing with a student with type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Anna Stefanowicz-Bielska, Marta Miszk, Małgorzata Rąpała

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anna Stefanowicz-BielskaDivision of Internal and Pediatric Nursing, Institute of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences With the Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, 80-211, Poland. ania-stefanowicz@gumed.edu.pl.
Marta MiszkDivision of Internal and Pediatric Nursing, Institute of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences With the Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, 80-211, Poland.
Małgorzata RąpałaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Marciniak Hospital, Wroclaw, 54-049, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA proper self-management and therapy process, and the involvement of patients and their carers in this process, influences the effectiveness of T1DM therapy. The responsibility for the self-management process lies with children and adolescents with T1DM, as well as their parents and other carers.

aimsThe aim of this study was to assess the level of teachers' knowledge of the principles of the treatment and self-management of T1DM in children and to demonstrate the influence of various factors influencing teachers' knowledge. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among the teachers in the Pomeranian Voivodeship. The first part of the survey contained questions on sociodemographic data, the second part contained questions on personal attitudes towards a student with T1DM, and the third part contained twenty-nine questions assessing the basic knowledge of the self-management and treatment principles of T1DM.

resultsTests were conducted with 698 (86.4%) female teachers and 110 (13.6%) male teachers. The median (25thQ ÷ 75thQ) score of the test on the teachers' knowledge was 20 (18 ÷ 21) points, with a maximum of 29 and a minimum of 0 points. Male teachers, aged between 26-40 years, with 6-10 years of seniority, working in rural areas, having a person with T1DM in their immediate environment or having a student with T1DM in their class had a higher knowledge level. Teachers who worked in schools where no nurse was employed and those who had not completed specific training on the principles of caring for a child with T1DM at school had a lower level of knowledge.

conclusions1. Knowledge of teachers is insufficient to ensure safe stay at school for a child with T1DM. 2. The ongoing training of teachers on the principles of the self-management and treatment of T1DM is necessary to improve and increase the safety of children and adolescents with T1DM in school units. 3. There is a need to improve the quality of health care for children with T1DM in the learning environment by increasing the number of school nurses and improving their knowledge, and by the ongoing training of teachers and other staff in school units. 4. Detailed care plans should be developed for children with T1DM, adapted to the school conditions.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSchool TeachersAdolescentAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolandStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentsChildrenKnowledgeSelf-managementTeachersTreatmentType 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID39543592
PMCPMC11566473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.