Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39543412›Full record

ArticleHypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension2025

Serum uric acid is independently associated with impaired nitroglycerine-induced vasodilation of the brachial artery in women.

Tatsuya Maruhashi, Masato Kajikawa, Shinji Kishimoto, Takayuki Yamaji, Takahiro Harada, Aya Mizobuchi, Shunsuke Tanigawa, Farina Mohamad Yusoff, Yukiko Nakano, Kazuaki Chayama and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Uric acid and hypertension: insights from the joint symposium.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Tatsuya MaruhashiDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Division of Radiation Medical Science, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Masato KajikawaDivision of Regeneration and Medicine, Medical Center for Translational and Clinical Research, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Shinji KishimotoDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Division of Radiation Medical Science, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Takayuki YamajiDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Division of Radiation Medical Science, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Takahiro HaradaDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Division of Radiation Medical Science, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Aya MizobuchiDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Division of Radiation Medical Science, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Shunsuke TanigawaDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Division of Radiation Medical Science, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Farina Mohamad YusoffDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Division of Radiation Medical Science, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Yukiko NakanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Kazuaki ChayamaDepartment of Medicine and Molecular Science, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Ayumu NakashimaDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Chikara GotoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Faculty of general Rehabilitation, Hiroshima International University, 555-36, Kurosegakuendai, Higashihiroshima, 739-2695, Japan.
Yukihito HigashiDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Division of Radiation Medical Science, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan. yhigashi@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experimental and clinical studies have suggested atherosclerotic effects of uric acid (UA) on vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). Nitroglycerine-induced vasodilation (NID), a control test for flow-mediated vasodilation, can be used as a possible marker of VSMC dysfunction. However, there is little information on the association between UA and NID. Therefore, we investigated the association between serum UA levels and NID according to sex. We measured NID of the brachial artery in 598 women (mean age: 66.2 ± 12.0 years) and 1008 men (mean age: 59.0 ± 18.0 years). In women, the mean serum UA level was 5.06 ± 1.24 mg/dL. Serum UA levels were negatively correlated with NID (p < 0.001), and NID significantly decreased with increasing serum UA levels (≤4.0 mg/dL, 13.4 ± 6.4%; 4.0 to ≤5.0 mg/dL, 11.4 ± 5.3%; 5.0 to ≤6.0 mg/dL, 10.8 ± 5.7%; >6.0 mg/dL, 9.7 ± 5.7%; p < 0.001). The prevalence of VSMC dysfunction, defined as NID < 8.4%, the division points for the lowest and middle tertiles of NID in women, increased with increasing serum UA levels ( ≤ 4.0 mg/dL, 23.3%; 4.0 to ≤5.0 mg/dL, 30.9%; 5.0 to ≤6.0 mg/dL, 36.4%; >6.0 mg/dL, 44.6%; p < 0.001). Multiple logistic regression analysis showed a significant association between serum UA levels and VSMC dysfunction (odds ratio, 1.21; 95% confidence interval, 1.02─1.43; p = 0.03). There was no interaction between age (<50 or ≥50 years) and the effect of serum UA levels on VSMC dysfunction (p interaction = 0.88). In contrast, no association was observed between serum UA levels and NID in men. Serum UA levels were significantly associated with VSMC dysfunction as assessed by NID in women.

Indexed as

Brachial ArteryNitroglycerinUric AcidVasodilationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, Smooth, VascularSex FactorsVasodilator AgentsNitroglycerinUric AcidVasodilator AgentsAtherosclerosisNitroglycerine-induced vasodilationUric acidVascular smooth muscle cell

Identifiers

PMID39543412
PMCPMC11700840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.