Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39543268›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Innovative application of green surfactants as eco-friendly scale inhibitors in industrial water systems.

E Khamis, D E Abd-El-Khalek, Manal Fawzy, Kamal A Soliman, A M Abdel-Gaber, J M Anwar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

E KhamisChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21321, Egypt.
D E Abd-El-KhalekNational Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries (NIOF), Cairo, Egypt. dalia1282002@yahoo.com.
Manal FawzyEnvironmental Sciences Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21511, Egypt.
Kamal A SolimanChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Benha, 13518, Egypt.
A M Abdel-GaberChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21321, Egypt.
J M AnwarWater Company, Holding Company of Water & Wastewater, P.O. Box: 21511, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scale deposition poses significant challenges in various industrial utilities, necessitating the development of eco-friendly scale inhibitors in line with environmental regulations. This study investigates the potential of two natural surfactants, Casein and Rhamnolipid, as innovative inhibitors for calcium carbonate (CaCO

Indexed as

CaseinDFTMonte Carlo simulationRhamnolipidsScale inhibition

Identifiers

PMID39543268
PMCPMC11564881

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.