Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39543185›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2024

Anti-industry beliefs and attitudes mediate the effect of culturally tailored anti-smoking messages on quit intentions among sexual minority women.

Brittany A Zulkiewicz, Jarvis T Chen, Elaine P Hanby, Shoba Ramanadhan, Juno Obedin-Maliver, Mitchell R Lunn, N F N Scout, Bob Gordon, Julia Applegate, Ana Machado and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04812795 (Project RESIST), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04812795 nacompletednot on this map

Project RESIST: Increasing Resistance to Tobacco Marketing Among Young Adult Sexual Minority Women Using Inoculation Message Approaches

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbramson Cancer Center at Penn MedicineRan2021 to 2022Enrolled2,214ConditionsCigarette Smoking BehaviorArmsCulturally tailored anti-smoking messages, Non-culturally tailored interventions
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Does gender expression matter in tailoring anti-smoking messages for sexual and gender minority young adults?Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026
    Trial
  2. Young Adults' Visual Attention to, Unaided Recall, and Perspectives of Tobacco Public Education Messages: An Experimental Eye-Tracking Study.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Brittany A ZulkiewiczAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Brittany.zulkiewicz@asc.upenn.edu.
Jarvis T ChenDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Elaine P HanbyAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Shoba RamanadhanHarvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Juno Obedin-MaliverDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Mitchell R LunnThe PRIDE Study/PRIDEnet, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
N F N ScoutNational LGBT Cancer Network, Providence, RI, USA.
Bob GordonCalifornia LGBT Tobacco Education Partnership, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Julia ApplegateThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Ana MachadoCenterLink, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.
Kasisomayajula ViswanathDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Jennifer PotterThe Fenway Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Sixiao LiuDepartment of Population Health Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.
Andy S L TanAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

Project RESIST: Increasing Resistance to Tobacco Marketing Among Young Adult Sexual Minority Women Using Inoculation Message ApproachesR01CA237670 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TAN, ANDY SL · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA237670NCI NIH HHS R01CA237670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a longitudinal randomized controlled experiment between September 2021 and May 2022 to evaluate whether anti-tobacco industry beliefs and attitudes mediate the effect of culturally tailored anti-smoking messages on quit intentions among US young adult sexual minority women (SMW) ages 18-30 who smoke. Participants were randomized to view up to a total of 20 tailored versus non-tailored messages over one month. Outcomes were assessed at baseline and one-month follow-up. We fit a structural equation model testing the effect of LGBTQ + community-tailored, anti-smoking messages on quit intentions and mediating roles of anti-industry attitudes and beliefs (n = 966). Anti-industry beliefs (indirect effect size = 0.024, 95% confidence interval [CI] = [0.040, 0.056]) and attitudes (indirect effect size = 0.034, 95% CI = [0.006, 0.077]) significantly mediated the effect of the tailored condition on quit intentions. These findings suggest that LGBTQ + -tailored cues in anti-smoking messaging may promote quit intentions indirectly through influencing young adult SMW's beliefs and attitudes about the tobacco industry. Future campaigns to promote quitting among young adult SMW who smoke should consider incorporating themes to change their beliefs and attitudes about the tobacco industry.Trial registration This study was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04812795) on 24/03/2021.

Indexed as

IntentionSexual and Gender MinoritiesSmoking CessationAdolescentAdultFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansLongitudinal StudiesSmokingTobacco IndustryYoung AdultCessationDisparitiesSocial marketingTobacco industry

Identifiers

PMID39543185
PMCPMC11564828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.