Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39543139›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Observing character displacement from process to pattern in a novel vertebrate community.

James T Stroud, Sean T Giery, Robert J P Heathcote, Sarin Tiatragul, Michael L Yuan, Kenneth J Feeley, Jonathan B Losos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The "Chameleon Ant"Ecology and evolution · 2025
    Article
  2. A species interaction kick-starts ecological speciation in allopatry.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

James T StroudSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA. stroud@gatech.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0734-6795
Sean T GieryDepartment of Biological Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3774-5295
Robert J P HeathcoteDepartment of Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2327-1335
Sarin TiatragulDivision of Ecology & Evolution, Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia.
Michael L YuanCenter for Population Biology, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0298-0781
Kenneth J FeeleyDepartment of Biology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3618-1144
Jonathan B LososDepartment of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ecological character displacement, whereby shifts in resource use in the presence of competing species leads to adaptive evolutionary divergence, is widely considered an important process in community assembly and adaptive radiation. However, most evidence for character displacement has been inferred from macro-scale geographic or phylogenetic patterns; direct tests of the underlying hypothesis of divergent natural selection driving character displacement in the wild are rare. Here, we document character displacement between two ecologically similar lizards (Anolis sagrei and A. cristatellus) experiencing novel contact. We identify directional selection during the incipient stages of sympatry in a new community that corresponds to repeated trait divergence across multiple established sympatric communities. By identifying the role of natural selection as character displacement unfolds, we connect how natural selection operating at short timescales may drive broader patterns of trait distributions at larger spatial and temporal scales.

Indexed as

LizardsSelection, GeneticAnimalsBiological EvolutionEcosystemPhenotypePhylogenySympatry

Identifiers

PMID39543139
PMCPMC11564967

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.