Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39543136›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Base-excision repair pathway shapes 5-methylcytosine deamination signatures in pan-cancer genomes.

André Bortolini Silveira, Alexandre Houy, Olivier Ganier, Begüm Özemek, Sandra Vanhuele, Anne Vincent-Salomon, Nathalie Cassoux, Pascale Mariani, Gaelle Pierron, Serge Leyvraz and 6 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Roles of transposable elements and DNA methylation in the formation of CpG islands and CpG-depleted regulatory elements.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

André Bortolini SilveiraInserm U830, DNA Repair and Uveal Melanoma (D.R.U.M.), Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Paris, France. andre.bortolini-silveira@curie.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3375-1081
Alexandre HouyInserm U830, DNA Repair and Uveal Melanoma (D.R.U.M.), Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6267-2353
Olivier GanierInserm U830, DNA Repair and Uveal Melanoma (D.R.U.M.), Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Paris, France.
Begüm ÖzemekOtto Warburg Laboratory "Gene Regulation and Systems Biology of Cancer", Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Berlin, Germany.
Sandra VanhueleInserm U830, DNA Repair and Uveal Melanoma (D.R.U.M.), Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1305-4643
Anne Vincent-SalomonDepartment of Diagnostic and Theranostic Medicine, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5754-5771
Nathalie CassouxFaculty of Medicine, Paris Cité University, Paris, France.
Pascale MarianiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Paris, France.
Gaelle PierronDepartment of Genetics, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2536-7680
Serge LeyvrazCharité Comprehensive Cancer Center, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5705-6799
Damian RiekeCharité Comprehensive Cancer Center, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0027-7977
Alberto PiccaService de Neuro-oncologie, Institut de Neurologie, AP-HP, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Franck BielleSorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, UMR S 1127, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6564-6388
Marie-Laure YaspoOtto Warburg Laboratory "Gene Regulation and Systems Biology of Cancer", Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9555-9979
Manuel RodriguesInserm U830, DNA Repair and Uveal Melanoma (D.R.U.M.), Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5443-0802
Marc-Henri SternInserm U830, DNA Repair and Uveal Melanoma (D.R.U.M.), Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Paris, France. marc-henri.stern@curie.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8100-2272

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transition of cytosine to thymine in CpG dinucleotides is the most frequent type of mutation in cancer. This increased mutability is commonly attributed to the spontaneous deamination of 5-methylcytosine (5mC), which is normally repaired by the base-excision repair (BER) pathway. However, the contribution of 5mC deamination in the increasing diversity of cancer mutational signatures remains poorly explored. We integrate mutational signatures analysis in a large series of tumor whole genomes with lineage-specific epigenomic data to draw a detailed view of 5mC deamination in cancer. We uncover tumor type-specific patterns of 5mC deamination signatures in CpG and non-CpG contexts. We demonstrate that the BER glycosylase MBD4 preferentially binds to active chromatin and early replicating DNA, which correlates with lower mutational burden in these domains. We validate our findings by modeling BER deficiencies in isogenic cell models. Here, we establish MBD4 as the main actor responsible for 5mC deamination repair in humans.

Indexed as

5-MethylcytosineDNA RepairEndodeoxyribonucleasesMutationNeoplasmsCell Line, TumorChromatinCpG IslandsDeaminationDNA MethylationExcision RepairGenome, HumanHumans5-MethylcytosineChromatinEndodeoxyribonucleasesMBD4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID39543136
PMCPMC11564873

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.