Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39543056›Full record

ArticleDocumenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology2024

Screening electro-oculography protocol as a part of full-field electroretinography.

Paula Djukanovic, Martina Jarc Vidmar, Maja Sustar Habjan

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Article in Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The short wavelength electro-oculogram (SW-EOG) in best disease: preliminary results.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Paula DjukanovicEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Grablovičeva 46, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Martina Jarc VidmarEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Grablovičeva 46, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Maja Sustar HabjanEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Grablovičeva 46, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia. maja.sustar@kclj.si.ORCID 0000-0001-6321-6931

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo simplify the electro-oculography (EOG) method and integrate it into the full-field electroretinogram (ffERG) protocol for screening purposes.

methods20 control subjects and 5 patients with Best vitelliform macular dystrophy (BVMD) underwent EOG recording according to both the standard protocol and screening EOG protocol that was integrated as part of ffERG testing. Mean values of light peak-to-dark trough ratio (LP:DT ratio) were compared between both protocols using the Student's t-test, sensitivity and specificity for the detection of RPE dysfunction were evaluated with ROC analysis and a survey on the difficulty of each protocol was completed by each subject.

resultsWith the standard EOG mean LP:DT ratio was 2.67 ± 0.61 in controls and 1.12 ± 0.16 in BVMD patients (p < 0.001). With the screening protocol mean LP:DT ratio was 1.98 ± 0.33 in controls and 1.02 ± 0.14 in BVMD (p < 0.001). A comparison of LP:DT ratios showed significant difference between the standard and the screening protocol (p < 0.01 in controls; p = 0.02 in BVMD), however both protocols showed 100% sensitivity and 100% specificity for detection of BVMD. Patients stated that participation in the screening protocol was easier and less uncomfortable.

conclusionsScreening EOG performed as part of ffERG gives comparable results to standard EOG, examination is patient-friendly, time saving and can be used as a preliminary test for the assessment of RPE function.

Indexed as

ElectrooculographyElectroretinographyVitelliform Macular DystrophyAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetinaROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityYoung AdultElectro-oculogramEOGRetinal pigment epitheliumRPE

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.