Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39542475›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Exploring the lived experiences of deep vein thrombosis patients in Lahore, Pakistan: a qualitative phenomenological study on healthcare challenges, resilience and social support.

Ahtasham Zameer, Javeria Saleem, Naveed Yazdani, Rabia Fatima, Ruhma Binte Shahzad, Afia Zafar, Muhammad Ishaq, Muhammad Salman Butt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Capturing the late complications of venous thromboembolism.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ahtasham ZameerUniversity of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.
Javeria SaleemDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Social and Cultural Studies, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan javeria.hasan@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4295-7057
Naveed YazdaniUniversity of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.
Rabia FatimaInstitute of Social and Cultural Studies, University of the Punjab Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0002-5187-240X
Ruhma Binte ShahzadDepartment of Public Health, University of the Punjab Faculty of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-6357-3947
Afia ZafarJinnah Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad IshaqInstitute of Social and Cultural Studies, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad Salman ButtDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Social and Cultural Studies, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to explore and describe the lived psychological and emotional experiences of sufferers of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and to narrate the effect of those experiences on their daily lives. DESIGN, SETTING AND

participantsFor data collection, a phenomenological qualitative design was used using semistructured, in-depth interviews of patients with DVT aged 18-70 years. Data were transcribed and analysed using the interpretative inductive approach to identify emergent themes.

resultsThe five major themes emerged were as follows: (1) experiences and challenges of managing pain and physical limitations in patients; (2) the high out-of-pocket cost of care as a financial challenge to access healthcare; (3) the struggle of patients with social isolation and lack of emotional support; (4) resilience and self-reliance in the face of illness for navigation through life and (5) inadequate healthcare system and challenges in accessing proper treatment.

conclusionsConclusively, chronic disease such as, DVT, negatively impacts the life of its sufferers in terms of their physical health, lifestyle and psychological behaviour. There is a high need to introduce rehabilitative services as a regular part of healthcare system, so that self-management strategies are promoted and the burden of long-term psychological, emotional and behaviour problems can be avoided.

Indexed as

Qualitative ResearchResilience, PsychologicalSocial SupportVenous ThrombosisAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPakistanSocial IsolationYoung AdultHEALTH SERVICES ADMINISTRATION & MANAGEMENTPUBLIC HEALTHThromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID39542475
PMCPMC11575260

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.