Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39542010›Full record

ArticleTuberculosis and respiratory diseases2025

Dry Medical Thoracoscopy with Artificial Pneumothorax Induction Using Veress Needle.

Nai-Chien Huan, Sze Shyang Kho, Larry Ellee Nyanti, Hema Yamini Ramarmuty, Muhammad Aklil Abd Rahim, Rong Lih Ho, Shan Min Lo, Siew Teck Tie, Kunji Kannan Sivaraman Kannan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nai-Chien HuanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia.
Sze Shyang KhoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Medicine, Sarawak General Hospital, Kuching, Malaysia.
Larry Ellee NyantiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia.
Hema Yamini RamarmutyDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia.
Muhammad Aklil Abd RahimDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia.
Rong Lih HoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia.
Shan Min LoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia.
Siew Teck TieDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Medicine, Sarawak General Hospital, Kuching, Malaysia.
Kunji Kannan Sivaraman KannanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the absence of significant pleural effusion, conventional medical thoracoscopy (MT) is often not feasible due to the risk of lung injury. Dry MT mitigates these risks by inducing artificial pneumothorax through needle insufflation or blunt dissection. Although the Veress needle is commonly used by surgeons to create pneumoperitoneum before laparoscopic surgeries, its application in dry MT has not been widely reported in recent times.

methodsWe report on a series of 31 patients who underwent dry MT with artificial pneumothorax induction using Veress needle under thoracic ultrasonography (TUS) guidance. A procedure was considered technically successful if it met all the following criteria: successful pneumothorax induction, allowing smooth insertion of the semi-rigid thoracoscope; absence of immediate significant procedural-related complications; and no delayed complications such as persistent air leaks, defined as leakage lasting more than 5 days necessitating extended chest tube placement.

resultsComplete pneumothorax induction was achieved in 25 cases, resulting in an 80.6% technical success rate; however, biopsies were successfully performed in all cases. The most frequent histopathological diagnoses were malignancy (n=9, 29.0%), followed by inflammatory pleuritis (n=8, 25.8%) and tuberculosis (n=8, 25.8%). No procedural complications were reported.

conclusionThese results indicate that TUS-guided dry MT utilizing a Veress needle is technically feasible and secure when performed by experienced MT practitioners in TUS.

Indexed as

Pleural EffusionPleural MedicinePleuroscopyPneumothoraxThoracoscopy

Identifiers

PMID39542010
PMCPMC11704731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.