Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39540955›Full record

ArticleTAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik2024

Identification and validation of two quantitative trait loci showing pleiotropic effect on multiple grain-related traits in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).

Wenjing Hu, Junchao You, Rui Yong, Die Zhao, Dongshen Li, Zunjie Wang, Jizeng Jia

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Article in TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wenjing HuKey Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Improvement for Low & Middle Yangtze Valley, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lixiahe Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou, 225007, Jiangsu, China. huren2008@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4375-1341
Junchao YouKey Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Improvement for Low & Middle Yangtze Valley, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lixiahe Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou, 225007, Jiangsu, China.
Rui YongKey Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Improvement for Low & Middle Yangtze Valley, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lixiahe Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou, 225007, Jiangsu, China.
Die ZhaoCollege of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, China.
Dongshen LiKey Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Improvement for Low & Middle Yangtze Valley, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lixiahe Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou, 225007, Jiangsu, China.
Zunjie WangKey Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Improvement for Low & Middle Yangtze Valley, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lixiahe Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou, 225007, Jiangsu, China.
Jizeng JiaInstitute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Beijing, 100081, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32341037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageQKl/Tgw/Gns.yaas-2D associates with KL, TGW, and GNS, and QKl/Tgw.yaas-5A associates with KL and TGW. Significantly pleiotropic and additive effects of these two QTL were validated. The YM5 allele both at QKl/Tgw/Gns.yaas-2D and QKl/Tgw.yaas-5A was proved to be the best allelic combination for improving yield potential. Kernel length (KL), kernel width (KW), thousand grain weight (TGW), and grain number per spike (GNS) play important roles in the yield improvement of wheat. In this study, one recombinant inbred line (RIL) derived from a cross between Yangmai 5 (YM5) and Yanzhan 1 (YZ1) was used to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with KL, KW, TGW, and GNS across three years. Two pleiotropic QTL namely QKl/Tgw/Gns.yaas-2D and QKl/Tgw.yaas-5A were located in two genomic regions on chromosomes 2D and 5A, respectively. Breeder-friendly Kompetitive Allele-Specific PCR (KASP) markers for QKl/Tgw/Gns.yaas-2D and QKl/Tgw.yaas-5A were developed and validated in a set of 246 wheat cultivars/lines. Analysis of allelic combinations indicated that the YM5 allele both at QKl/Tgw/Gns.yaas-2D and QKl/Tgw.yaas-5A is probably the best one to promote TGW, GNS, and grain weight per spike. Based on the analysis of gene annotation, sequence variations, expression patterns, and GO enrichment, twenty-five and twenty-four candidate genes of QKl/Tgw/Gns.yaas-2D and QKl/Tgw.yaas-5A, respectively, were identified. These results provide the basis of fine-mapping the target QTL and marker-assisted selection in wheat yield-breeding programs.

Indexed as

AllelesChromosome MappingGenetic PleiotropyPhenotypeQuantitative Trait LociTriticumChromosomes, PlantEdible GrainGenetic MarkersPlant BreedingSeedsGenetic Markers

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.