Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39540593›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of bioethics : AJOB2025

Digital Doppelgängers and Lifespan Extension: What Matters?

Samuel Iglesias, Brian D Earp, Cristina Voinea, Sebastian Porsdam Mann, Anda Zahiu, Nancy S Jecker, Julian Savulescu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Samuel IglesiasUniversity of Oxford.ORCID 0009-0002-0319-9003
Brian D EarpUniversity of Oxford.ORCID 0000-0001-9691-2888
Cristina VoineaUniversity of Oxford.ORCID 0000-0003-4654-0697
Sebastian Porsdam MannUniversity of Oxford.ORCID 0000-0002-1867-2097
Anda ZahiuUniversity of Bucharest.ORCID 0000-0003-3380-0656
Nancy S JeckerUniversity of Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-5642-748X
Julian SavulescuUniversity of Oxford.ORCID 0000-0003-1691-6403

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an ongoing debate about the ethics of research on lifespan extension: roughly, using medical technologies to extend biological human lives beyond the current "natural" limit of about 120 years. At the same time, there is an exploding interest in the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to create "digital twins" of persons, for example by fine-tuning large language models on data specific to particular individuals. In this paper, we consider whether digital twins (or digital doppelgängers, as we refer to them) could be a path toward a kind of life extension-or more precisely, a kind of

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceBiomedical EnhancementLife ExpectancyLongevityPersonhoodConsciousnessHumansAgingartificial intelligencedigital duplicatesdigital twinslife extensionlongevity research

Identifiers

PMID39540593
PMCPMC11804783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.