Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39540218›Full record

ArticleTechnology in cancer research & treatment

A Clinical Retrospective Study on the Qualitative Value of Multimodal Ultrasonography for ACR-TIRADS 4 Thyroid Nodules Ranging from 1 cm to 1.5 cm.

Xiaodan Yuan, Hong Wen, Mei Huang, Xumin Xie, Zhijun Yi, Shengkai Li

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Article in Technology in cancer research & treatment. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaodan YuanDepartment of Ultrasonic, Huizhou Central People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Hong WenDepartment of Ultrasonic, Huizhou Central People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Mei HuangCollege of Foreign Languages, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xumin XieDepartment of Ultrasonic, Huizhou Central People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhijun YiDepartment of Ultrasonic, Huizhou Central People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Shengkai LiDepartment of Ultrasonic, Huizhou Central People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4250-8032

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study explored the clinical value and application of ultrasound contrast imaging technology in the American College of Radiology Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (ACR TI-RADS) TR4 benign and malignant thyroid nodules.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed data from the medical records of 40 patients who met the inclusion criteria between January 2020 and December 2023. Each patient was evaluated using the ACR TI-RADS classification and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS). The agreement between pathological outcomes and ultrasound indicators and the diagnostic value and significance of each parameter were assessed.

resultsThe diameters did not differ between benign and malignant nodules (P = 0.324). Ring enhancement was closely associated with benign thyroid nodules, with a negative predictive value of 100%. Homogeneous enhancement and enhancement intensity showed good diagnostic value for pathological results, with an area under the curve (AUC) > 0.8. This parameter showed a high diagnostic value for serial and parallel combinations of homogeneous enhancement and enhancement intensity, with a sensitivity of 77.8% and specificity of 85.7% for the serial combination and 100% and 71.4%, respectively. for the parallel combination.

conclusionAmong ACR TI-RADS TR4 nodules, diameter 1.0-1.5 cm was not significantly correlated with a benign or malignant nature. Nodules featuring ring enhancement with ring-enhancing features should be considered benign. Similarly, nodules showing no, homogeneous, or high enhancement with clear borders on CEUS imaging may be benign. However, nodules with uneven low enhancement or unclear borders may be malignant. Therefore, uneven and low enhancement on CEUS imaging may have a high diagnostic value for malignant nodules. Moreover, the combination of these features may have even higher specificity.

Indexed as

Multimodal ImagingThyroid NoduleUltrasonographyAdultAgedContrast MediaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesROC CurveThyroid NeoplasmsContrast Mediacontrast-enhanced ultrasound imagingdiagnosismultimodal ultrasonographythyroid noduleTI-RADS TR4

Identifiers

PMID39540218
PMCPMC11561986

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.