Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39540022›Full record

ArticlePrecision clinical medicine2024

Targeted nuclear degranulation of neutrophils promotes the progression of pneumonia in ulcerative colitis.

Yiming Shao, Qibing Zheng, Xiaobei Zhang, Ping Li, Xingxin Gao, Liming Zhang, Jiahong Xu, Lingchao Meng, Yanyun Tian, Qinqin Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Precision clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yiming ShaoTaishan Scholars Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining 272000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3999-7242
Qibing ZhengDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining 272000, China.
Xiaobei ZhangTaishan Scholars Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining 272000, China.
Ping LiResearch Center for Neutrophil Engineering Technology, Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou 215002, China.
Xingxin GaoDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530000, China.
Liming ZhangDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530000, China.
Jiahong XuDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining 272000, China.
Lingchao MengDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining 272000, China.
Yanyun TianDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining 272000, China.
Qinqin ZhangDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining 272000, China.
Guangxi ZhouTaishan Scholars Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining 272000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7803-605X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Both intestinal and pulmonary systems are parts of the mucosal immune system, comprising ∼80% of all immune cells. These immune cells migrate or are transported between various mucosal tissues to maintain tissue homeostasis. Methods: In this study, we isolated neutrophils from the peripheral blood of patients and utilized immunofluorescence, flow cytometry, and Western blotting to confirm the incidence of "nucleus-directed degranulation" Result: In this study, we found that among patients with ulcerative colitis, the migration of neutrophils with "targeted nuclear degranulation" from the intestinal mucosa to the lungs significantly exacerbates lung inflammation during pulmonary infections. Notably, patients with ulcerative colitis exhibited a higher abundance of neutrophils with targeted nuclear degranulation. Using DSS mice, we observed that neutrophils with targeted nuclear degranulation from the intestinal mucosa migrated to the lung and underwent activation during pulmonary infections. These neutrophils rapidly released a high amount of neutrophil extracellular traps to mediate the progression of lung inflammation. Alterations in the neutrophil cytoskeleton and its interaction with the nuclear membrane represent the primary mechanisms underlying targeted nuclear degranulation. Conclusion: This study revealed that neutrophils accelerate lung inflammation progression in colitis, offering new insights and potential treatment targets for lung infections for patients with colitis.

Indexed as

neutrophilspneumoniareverse migrationtargeted nuclear degranulationulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID39540022
PMCPMC11560370

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.