Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39539957›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2024

Clinical implication of electrocardiogram change in patients experiencing lung transplantation with end stage lung disease.

Ah Young Leem, Hee Tae Yu, MinDong Sung, Kyung Soo Chung, Yeonkyeong Kim, Ala Woo, Song Yee Kim, Moo Suk Park, Young Sam Kim, Young Ho Yang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Ah Young Leem *Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee Tae Yu *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
MinDong SungDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Soo ChungDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeonkyeong KimDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ala WooDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Song Yee KimDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Moo Suk ParkDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young Sam KimDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young Ho YangDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ha Eun KimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin Gu LeeDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyuseok KimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Eulji University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyu Bom KimDepartment of Radiation Convergence Engineering, College of Health Science, Yonsei University, Wonju, Gangwon, Republic of Korea.
Boyoung JoungDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Junbeom Park *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Su Hwan Lee *Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: End-stage lung disease causes cardiac remodeling and induces electrocardiogram (ECG) changes. On the other way, whether lung transplantation (LTx) in end-stage lung disease patients are associated with ECG change is unknown. The object of this study was to investigate ECG changes before and after LTx in end-stage lung disease patients and whether these changes had clinical significance. Method: This was a single-center retrospective cohort study of 280 end-stage lung disease patients who consecutively underwent LTx at a tertiary referral hospital. ECG findings before LTx and within 1 week and 1, 3, and 6 months after LTx were obtained and analyzed. To find clinical meaning, the ECG at 1 month after LTx was analyzed according to 1-year survival (survivor vs non-survivor groups). Survival data were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Results: Significant differences were observed in the PR interval, QRS duration, QT interval, QTc interval, and heart rate before LTx and 1 month after LTx; the PR interval, QRS duration, QTc interval, and heart rate were decreased. Particularly, the QTc interval was significantly decreased 1 month after LTx, whereas there was no significant change in the QTc interval from 1 to 6 months thereafter. The PR interval, QT interval, QTc interval, and heart rate were significantly different between the survivor and non-survivor groups. The serial changes in QTc interval before LTx and 1 and 3 months after LTx were also significantly different between the survivor and non-survivor groups ( Conclusion: LTx in patients with end-stage lung disease may induce ECG changes. Patients whose QTc interval at 1 month after LTx decreased by > 35 ms have a significantly higher 1-year mortality rate. Hence, these ECG changes may have clinical and prognostic significance.

Indexed as

electrocardiogramend-stage lung diseaselung transplantationprognosisrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID39539957
PMCPMC11558550

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.