Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39539861›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

The Association of Serum Fibrinogen Levels With the Severity of Primary Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Prospective Study.

Khushpreet Kaur, Seema Grover, Neetu Kukar, Isha Tapasvi, Meenali Garg, Richu Singla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Khushpreet KaurDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital, Faridkot, Faridkot, IND.
Seema GroverDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital, Faridkot, Faridkot, IND.
Neetu KukarDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital, Faridkot, Faridkot, IND.
Isha TapasviDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital, Faridkot, Faridkot, IND.
Meenali GargDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital, Faridkot, Faridkot, IND.
Richu SinglaMultidisciplinary Research Unit, Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital, Faridkot, Faridkot, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPostpartum hemorrhage (PPH) remains a major cause of maternal mortality and morbidity worldwide. Coagulation disorders are a major risk factor for PPH that have not been studied adequately. Fibrinogen, a plasma glycoprotein, is integral to hemostasis and is involved in the final process of the coagulation cascade. Fibrinogen levels increase with advancing pregnancy probably because of an increase in estrogen levels and reach a peak (~5g/L) in the third trimester of pregnancy. However, in the postpartum period, the fibrinogen concentration shows a decreasing trend.

objectiveThe purpose of the study was to study the serum fibrinogen level in patients with PPH and to find its association with the severity of primary postpartum hemorrhage.  Methodology: Patients were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Written and informed consents were taken. Routine investigations were done on admission and special investigations like red blood cell count, prothrombin time, international normalized ratio, activated partial thromboplastin time, and serum fibrinogen were done later when the patient developed PPH. Serial samples of all PPH patients for serum fibrinogen levels at 0, 1, 2, 4, and 24 hours were taken to study the serum fibrinogen levels and data were analyzed.  Result: The mean fibrinogen level on admission was 3.92 ± 0.92 g/l in non-severe PPH and 2.03 ± 0.97 g/l in the severe PPH group. Fibrinogen levels in the non-severe group remained < 4.46 g/l at 0, 1, 2, 4, and 24 hours. In the severe group, fibrinogen levels were < 2.89 g/l at 0, 1, 2, and 4 hours and it was 2.44 ± 1.06 g/l in the 24-hour samples. Statistical significance was found in all the fibrinogen values among the two study groups (p = 0.001).

conclusionOur results showed that zero-hour fibrinogen levels correlate significantly with the aggravation of PPH and levels <2 g/L can serve as a predictor for progression to severe PPH.

Indexed as

associationcoagulation disorderfibrinogenmaternal mortalityobstetric emergencypostpartum hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID39539861
PMCPMC11557738

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