Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39539742›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2024

Distribution of Pathogenic Bacteria and Drug Resistance in ICU of a Newly Built Hospital.

Hui Zeng, Rong Liu, Chuanli Cheng, Nana Yang, Luwen Luo, Shengshuang Long, Renjia Zhou, Kai Yan, Huantao Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hui Zeng *Nursing Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, People's Republic of China.
Rong Liu *Nursing Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, People's Republic of China.
Chuanli Cheng *School of Nursing of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, People's Republic of China.
Nana YangSchool of Nursing of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, People's Republic of China.
Luwen LuoNursing Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, People's Republic of China.
Shengshuang LongInfection Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, People's Republic of China.
Renjia ZhouICU of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, People's Republic of China.
Kai YanNursing Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, People's Republic of China.
Huantao HuangNursing Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study investigated the distribution and resistance patterns of pathogens in the intensive care unit of a newly established hospital in Guizhou Province to promote the rational use of antibiotics to reduce multidrug resistance. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the distribution of pathogens and changes in drug resistance in the ICU of a newly built hospital in Guizhou Province from March 2019 to December 2023. WHONET 5.6 was used to analyze the results. Results: A total of 2444 culture samples were received, predominantly sputum (34.66%) and blood (23.36%) samples, with a steady annual increase in specimen types. A total of 572 pathogenic strains were isolated, predominantly from respiratory specimens (54.02%), including 345 Gram-negative bacteria (60.31%), 135 Gram-positive cocci (23.60%), and 92 fungi (16.08%). The most frequent pathogens included Acinetobacter baumannii (30.77%), Candida albicans (11.71%), and Klebsiella pneumoniae (9.97%). Drug sensitivity tests indicated a fluctuating resistance rate of Acinetobacter baumannii over the past five years. Staphylococcus aureus displayed strong in vitro activity against vancomycin, tigecycline, and linezolid, with no resistant strains identified. The detection rates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CR-AB), carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CR-PA), methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), and strains producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL) were 86.78%, 26.79%, 32.45%, 70.27%, and 23.54%, respectively. Conclusion: Compared with other countries in the world, China has increased its data on the prevalence of MDR pathogens and antibiotic resistance.The high resistance rate of Acinetobacter baumannii in the ICU underscores the need for effective infection control measures. Enhanced monitoring of CR-AB, ESBL-producing bacteria, and MRSA is essential, along with improved management of antibacterial drugs and the pursuit of new therapeutic options.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceintensive care unitmultidrug-resistant bacterianew-built hospitalpathogens

Identifiers

PMID39539742
PMCPMC11559199

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.