Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39539427›Full record

SynthesisJournal of medicine and life2024

Prevalence and classification of anemia among children in Sudan: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mubarak Ibrahim Idriss, Abd Alhadi Adam Hussein, Ali Mussa, Elshazali Widaa Ali, Ibrahim Khider Ibrahim, GadAllah Modawe, Ezeldine Abdalhabib, Muhammad Saboor, Khalid Hajissa

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of medicine and life, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mubarak Ibrahim IdrissDepartment of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Kassala University, Kassala, Sudan.
Abd Alhadi Adam HusseinDepartment of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Kassala University, Kassala, Sudan.
Ali MussaDepartment of Hematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Elshazali Widaa AliDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Medical Science, University of Bisha, Bisha, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim Khider IbrahimDepartment of Hematology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Al Neelain University, Khartoum, Sudan.
GadAllah ModaweDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Omdurman Islamic University, Omdurman, Sudan.
Ezeldine AbdalhabibDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakakah, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad SaboorDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Health Science, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Khalid HajissaCenter for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anemia remains a significant public health concern, particularly in developing countries like Sudan, where children are particularly vulnerable to its associated health implications. This study aimed to systematically assess the prevalence of anemia among Sudanese children. We conducted a comprehensive literature search in August 2021 and updated it in December 2022 to identify studies on anemia among Sudanese children. We searched databases including PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. Studies eligible for inclusion in this systematic review and meta-analysis (SRMA) reported data to calculate anemia prevalence in children using WHO criteria. We performed meta-analysis using R software with metaprop and metafor packages. Using a random effects model, we estimated the pooled prevalence of anemia among 8006 Sudanese children to be 53.5% (95% CI, 36.6-70.4%). Subgroup analysis revealed that 62.7% of the children had unclassified anemia, 39.1% had iron deficiency anemia, and 8.7% had sickle cell anemia. Over a 21-year period, childhood anemia in Sudan showed an increasing trend, rising from 40.7% (1999-2009) to 55.1% (2010-2015) and 58.1% (2016-2020). The findings indicate a significantly higher prevalence of anemia among Sudanese children compared to many other countries, highlighting the need for proactive measures to prevent and control anemia in this population.

Indexed as

AnemiaChildHumansPrevalenceSudananemiachildreniron deficiency anemiameta-analysisSudansystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39539427
PMCPMC11556522

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.