Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39539252›Full record

ArticleToxicology research2024

Lipid-core nanocapsules containing simvastatin do not affect the biochemical and hematological indicators of toxicity in rats.

Ricardo Lorenzoni, Samuel Davies, Leticia Malgarim Cordenonsi, Isabel Roggia, José Alcides da Silva Viçosa, Nathana Jamille Mezzomo, Amanda Lima de Oliveira, Guilherme Machado do Carmo, Graciela Vitalis, Patrícia Gomes and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ricardo LorenzoniFranciscan University, Postgraduate Program in Nanosciences, Rua dos Andradas, 1614 CEP: 97010-032 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1432-639X
Samuel DaviesPostgraduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, Avenida Ipiranga 2752, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5457-5852
Leticia Malgarim CordenonsiPostgraduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, Avenida Ipiranga 2752, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3488-9878
Isabel RoggiaFranciscan University, Postgraduate Program in Nanosciences, Rua dos Andradas, 1614 CEP: 97010-032 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1901-6390
José Alcides da Silva ViçosaFranciscan University, Postgraduate Program in Nanosciences, Rua dos Andradas, 1614 CEP: 97010-032 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Nathana Jamille MezzomoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Natural and Exact Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Maria, 1000 Roraima Avenue, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7855-4343
Amanda Lima de OliveiraFranciscan University, Postgraduate Program in Nanosciences, Rua dos Andradas, 1614 CEP: 97010-032 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Guilherme Machado do CarmoFranciscan University, Postgraduate Program in Nanosciences, Rua dos Andradas, 1614 CEP: 97010-032 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6757-0209
Graciela VitalisFranciscan University, Postgraduate Program in Nanosciences, Rua dos Andradas, 1614 CEP: 97010-032 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9470-8883
Patrícia GomesFranciscan University, Postgraduate Program in Nanosciences, Rua dos Andradas, 1614 CEP: 97010-032 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8020-6636
Renata Platcheck RaffinFranciscan University, Postgraduate Program in Nanosciences, Rua dos Andradas, 1614 CEP: 97010-032 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6432-9997
Oswaldo Luiz AlvesSolid State Chemistry Laboratory, Institute of Chemistry, University of Campinas, PO Box 6154, 13083-970 Campinas, SP Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1518-2092
Rodrigo De Almeida VaucherPostgraduate Program in Biochemistry and Bioprospecting, Federal University of Pelotas, Capão do Leão, CEP 96010-900, RS, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8306-9243
Virginia Cielo RechFranciscan University, Postgraduate Program in Nanosciences, Rua dos Andradas, 1614 CEP: 97010-032 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1330-8031

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our research group previously studied the effectiveness of lipid-core nanocapsules (LNC) containing simvastatin (SV-LNC) in treating cognitive impairment in rats. While our results were promising, we needed to evaluate the potential toxicity of the nanoparticles themselves. This study aimed to compare the biochemical and hematological parameters of adult Wistar rats receiving LNC or SV-LNC to those receiving low doses of simvastatin crystals dispersed in a saline solution over 45 days. We discovered that LNC and SV-LNC, which are both nanometers in size with low polydispersity index, negative zeta potential, and high SV encapsulation efficacy, were not more toxic than SV crystals based on various biochemical markers of hepatic, pancreatic, renal, mineral, bony, alkaline phosphatase, glucose, and uric acid damage. Furthermore, LNC exhibited no toxicity for hematological parameters, including red and white blood cell counts. Based on this animal model of toxicological study, our findings suggest that long-term administration of LNC is a safe and promising nanocarrier.

Indexed as

NanomedicineNanoparticlesNanotoxicologyPharmaceutical nanotechnologyStatins

Identifiers

PMID39539252
PMCPMC11557222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.