Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39539026›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology, diabetes & metabolism2024

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Salivary Adipokine Levels With Appetite and Anthropometric Indices in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.

Amir Reza Akbarzadeh, Shiva Borzouei, Salman Khazaei, Mina Jazaeri

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Article in Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amir Reza AkbarzadehDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Shiva BorzoueiEndocrinology & Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Salman KhazaeiEpidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, School of Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mina JazaeriOral & Maxillofacial Medicine, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-0896-7788

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the association between salivary adipokine levels, including leptin, chemerin, resistin and interleukin-6, with body mass index (BMI), waist and wrist circumference and appetite in patients with type 2 diabetes.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 104 participants were divided into three groups: 35 diabetic patients, 35 pre-diabetic individuals and 34 healthy controls. Unstimulated saliva samples were collected using the spitting method, and salivary levels of leptin, chemerin, resistin and interleukin-6 were measured via ELISA. Appetite was assessed using a standard questionnaire, and BMI, waist and wrist circumferences were measured with a tape measure. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 26, with a significance threshold set at 0.01.

resultsSignificant differences were found in the salivary levels of leptin, chemerin, and resistin among the three groups (p < 0.01), but no significant difference was observed in the salivary levels of interleukin-6 (p > 0.01). Analysis also revealed significant differences in appetite traits among the groups, with the highest appetite trait observed in pre-diabetic subjects (p = 0.0002). The salivary level of chemerin was significantly associated with appetite traits regardless of diabetic status (p = 0.009). Appetite was also significantly related to BMI (p = 0.002) and waist circumference (p = 0.001) in all subjects. However, no significant relationship was observed between appetite and fasting plasma glucose or HbA1c levels (p > 0.01).

conclusionThe results of this study indicate that salivary levels of certain adipokines, such as leptin, chemerin and resistin, may be significantly higher in diabetic patients, although this is not true for all adipokines. While pre-diabetic patients exhibited a higher level of appetite, no positive correlation was found between salivary adipokine levels (except chemerin) and appetite or anthropometric characteristics, irrespective of diabetic status.

Indexed as

AdipokinesAppetiteBody Mass IndexChemokinesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2SalivaAdultAgedAnthropometryCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukin-6LeptinMaleAdipokinesChemokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukin-6LeptinRARRES2 protein, humanResistinadipokineanthropometric indicesappetitechemerininterleukinsleptinresistin

Identifiers

PMID39539026
PMCPMC11561133

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.