Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39538216›Full record

Trial reportBMC psychiatry2024

Shen-based Qigong Exercise improves cognitive impairment in stable schizophrenia patients in rehabilitation wards: a randomized controlled study.

Hui Shen, Anbei Lian, Yiwen Wu, Jinjing Zhou, Yan Liu, Liping Zhu, Yi Zhang, Zhenghui Yi, Xiaodan Liu, Qing Fan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05310955 (Discussion on the Intervention Effect of Shen-based Qigong Exercise on Residual Symptoms of Schizophrenia Based on the Theory of "Heart Dominating Mind" and "Body-spirit Syncretism" in Traditional Chinese Medicine), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05310955 naunknown statusnot on this map

Discussion on the Intervention Effect of Shen-based Qigong Exercise on Residual Symptoms of Schizophrenia Based on the Theory of "Heart Dominating Mind" and "Body-spirit Syncretism" in Traditional Chinese Medicine

TypeinterventionalSponsorShanghai Mental Health CenterRan2022 to 2023Enrolled60ConditionsSchizophreniaArmsdaily rehabilitation interventions, shen-based Qigong exercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hui Shen *Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. shenhui790915@hotmail.com.
Anbei Lian *Department of Neurology and Neurological Rehabilitation, Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yiwen WuShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jinjing ZhouShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan LiuShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Liping ZhuShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yi ZhangShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhenghui YiShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaodan LiuSchool of Rehabilitation Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China. 0000002635@shutcm.edu.cn.
Qing FanShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. fanqing@smhc.org.cn.

Funding

Academic Leader of Health Discipline of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission 2022XD025Shanghai's Three-Year Action Plan for Further Accelerating the Inheritance(2021-2023): Innovation and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine ZY(2021-2023)-0105-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCognitive impairment is common in chronic schizophrenia patients. The purpose of this study was to explore the efficacy of Shen-based Qigong Exercise (SBQE) in improving the cognitive impairment of stable schizophrenia patients in rehabilitation wards.

methodsSBQE is derived from the theory of "body-spirit syncretism (xin shen he yi)" in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and is extracted from the four traditional Qigong techniques. In this 12-week, randomized, single-blind, controlled study, a total of 40 schizophrenia patients were randomly assigned to either the SBQE group or the control group. The scores for the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) and the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) were recorded at baseline and week 12, respectively.

resultsAt week 12, the mean RBANS total score was 84.5 points in the SBQE group and 72.8 points in the control group. The estimated mean difference was - 11.60 points (2-sided 95% CI, -22.41 to -0.79; P = 0.04). This difference was statistically significant (time-by-group interaction effect estimates, F

conclusionsOur preliminary findings indicated that SBQE led to an improvement in cognitive impairment in stable schizophrenia patients in rehabilitation wards. Further research with robust design and larger sample sizes is necessary to validate the effects of SBQE on cognitive function and psychiatric symptoms in schizophrenia, thus providing more substantial evidence for the clinical application of SBQE.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05310955 on 22/02/2022; http://www.chictr.org.cn/ Identifier: ChiCTR2200057373 on 10/03/2022.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionQigongSchizophreniaAdultFemaleHumansMaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMiddle AgedSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomeCognitive impairmentQigongSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID39538216
PMCPMC11562520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.