Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39537817›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2025

Glottic opening detection using deep learning for neonatal intubation with video laryngoscopy.

Abrar Majeedi, Patrick J Peebles, Yin Li, Ryan M McAdams

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Deep learning to assess laryngoscope insertion depth during neonatal intubation with video laryngoscopy.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abrar MajeediDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5615-5613
Patrick J PeeblesDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9724-9456
Yin LiDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4173-9453
Ryan M McAdamsDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA. mcadams@pediatrics.wisc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9579-1698

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) UL1TR002373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) method to augment video laryngoscopy (VL) by automating the detection of the glottic opening in neonates, as a step toward future studies on improving intubation outcomes. STUDY

designA deep learning model, YOLOv8, was trained on 1623 video frames from 84 neonatal intubations to detect the glottic opening and evaluated using 14-fold cross-validation on metrics like precision and recall. Additionally, it was compared with 25 medical providers of varied intubation experience to assess its relative performance.

resultsThe model demonstrated a precision of 80.8% and a recall of 75.3% in identifying the glottic opening, detecting it 0.31 s faster than the average medical provider. It performed comparably or better than novice and intermediate providers, and slightly slower than experts.

conclusionAI-powered tools can aid VL by providing real-time guidance, potentially enhancing neonatal intubation safety and efficiency for less experienced users.

Indexed as

Deep LearningGlottisIntubation, IntratrachealLaryngoscopyVideo-Assisted Techniques and ProceduresFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleVideo Recording

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.