Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39537759›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Elevated neutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratio predicts increased all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among individuals with diabetes.

Xiaofan Li, Zhaoyan Gu, Jianjun Gao

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Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xiaofan LiDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhaoyan GuDepartment of Endocrinology, the Second Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jianjun GaoDepartment of Nephrology, the Ninth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No 9 AnXiangBeiLi Road, Beijing, 100101, China. gao306kidney@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence regarding the neutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratio (NPAR) and mortality risk in diabetes patients is scarce. This study aimed at investigating the prognostic value of NPAR for mortality in patients with diabetes. This retrospective analysis was conducted on 6,962 diabetic patients from the NHANES database. Restricted cubic spline (RCS) was used to visualize the association of the NPAR with mortality risk. Weighted multivariable Cox regression models and subgroup analyses were adopted to assess the association of the NPAR with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. Time-dependent receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analysis was conducted to evaluate the accuracy of the NPAR in predicting survival outcomes. Mediation analysis explored the indirect impact of NPAR on mortality mediated through eGFR. During a median follow-up of 6.7 years, there were 1,804 deaths were recorded, including 602 cardiovascular deaths. The RCS regression showed that NPAR has a J-shaped association with all-cause mortality, and a positive linear association with CVD mortality. Each one-unit increase in NPAR was linked with a 14% and 12% increased risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, respectively. The association was consistent in subgroup analyses based on age, sex, race, BMI, hypertension, CKD, and history of CVD. The time-dependent ROC curve showed the area under the curve of were 0.809 for all-cause mortality, and 0.780 for CVD mortality. In mediation analyses, eGFR partially mediated these relationships. An elevated NPAR is independently associated with increased all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in diabetes patients.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes MellitusNeutrophilsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveSerum AlbuminSerum AlbuminDiabetesMortalityNeutrophil-percentage-to-albumin ratioNHANES

Identifiers

PMID39537759
PMCPMC11560938

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.