Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39537757›Full record

ArticleBJC reports2024

Cell cycle traverse rate predicts long-term outcomes in a multi-institutional cohort of patients with triple-negative breast cancer.

Shristi Bhattarai, Manali Rupji, Hsueh-Ping Chao, Qi Xu, Geetanjali Saini, Padmashree Rida, Mohammed A Aleskandarany, Andrew R Green, Ian O Ellis, Emiel A Janssen and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJC reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Shristi BhattaraiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, GA, USA.
Manali RupjiBiostatistics Shared Resource, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Hsueh-Ping ChaoDepartment of Oncology and Livestrong Cancer Institutes, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Qi XuDepartment of Oncology and Livestrong Cancer Institutes, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Geetanjali SainiDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, School of Health Professions, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Padmashree RidaNovazoi Theranostics, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Mohammed A AleskandaranyDivision of Biomedical and Forensic Sciences, School of Human Science, University of Derby, Derby, UK.
Andrew R GreenNottingham Breast Cancer Research Centre, Academic Unit for Translational Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Biodiscovery Institute, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Ian O EllisNottingham Breast Cancer Research Centre, Academic Unit for Translational Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Biodiscovery Institute, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Emiel A JanssenDepartment of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Kristin JonsdottirDepartment of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Emad RakhaNottingham Breast Cancer Research Centre, Academic Unit for Translational Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Biodiscovery Institute, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK. Emad.Rakha@nottingham.ac.uk.
Jeanne KowalskiDepartment of Oncology and Livestrong Cancer Institutes, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA. jeanne.kowalski@austin.utexas.edu.
Ritu AnejaDepartment of Biology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA. raneja@uab.edu.

Funding

HSET as a racial disparity biomarker for TNBC patientsR01CA239120 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ANEJA, RITU · 2019 to 2024
$3.0M
National Cancer Institutes of Health R01CA239120NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKi67 index (KI) and mitotic index (MI) are proliferation markers with established prognostic value in breast carcinomas. While KI is evaluated immunohistochemically and reported as a percentage, MI is determined visually and reflects total mitotic cells in 10 high-power fields. Our objective was to integrate KI and MI into a novel metric; the cell cycle traverse rate (CCTR). Given the lack of prognostic and predictive biomarkers in TNBC, we sought to assess the potential of CCTR as a risk-stratification tool for chemotherapy-treated TNBC patients from two independent cohorts: the Nottingham group (n = 124) and the Norway group (n = 71).

methodsWe evaluated the ability of CCTR to predict survival after adjuvant chemotherapy for TNBC patients (n = 195) in two independent cohorts. Using immunohistochemistry and RNA sequencing, we determined the differences in immunohistochemical biomarkers, gene ontologies, molecular pathways and immune cell fractions based on CCTR.

resultsTNBC shows a significantly lower median CCTR compared to luminal A (p < 0.01), luminal B (p < 0.01), and HER2+ samples (p < 0.01). CCTR outperformed both KI and MI in effectively risk-stratifying TNBC patients suggesting that combining KI and MI into a single metric, namely CCTR, could serve as a superior prognostic marker for Breast Cancer Specific Survival (BCSS) (p = 0.041). CCTR-high group exhibited enriched expression of various oncogenic signatures, including angiogenesis, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), Hedgehog signaling, hypoxia, Notch signaling, PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling, TGFβ signaling, p53 signaling, and TNFα signaling via NFκB. These findings suggest the potential involvement of these pathways in the aggressiveness and clinical outcomes of TNBC patients.

conclusionsCollectively, these findings suggest that CCTR offers superior predictive information compared to KI and MI alone with respect to long-term outcomes from adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with TNBC that may guide treatment decision making.

Identifiers

PMID39537757
PMCPMC11561184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.