Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39537554›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2024

Evaluating the Economic and Epidemiological Impact of RSV Hospitalizations in Southern Austria [Southern Austria Respiratory Syncytial Virus INpatient Investigation (ARNI Study)].

G Sever Yildiz, E Resch, V Strenger, E Eber, B Resch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

G Sever YildizResearch Unit for Neonatal Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2562-2960
E ReschResearch Unit for Neonatal Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
V StrengerDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of General Paediatrics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
E EberDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Paediatric Pulmonology and Allergology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
B ReschResearch Unit for Neonatal Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Funding

AstraZenecaSanofi
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRSV bronchiolitis is a leading cause of hospitalization in infants and young children. We aimed to document the economic burden and epidemiology of RSV over seven seasons in Southern Austria. PATIENTS AND

methodsAll RSV-associated hospitalized (PCR-proven) children ≤ 5 years of age between 1 October 2015 and 30 April 2022 were collected retrospectively. Demographic and epidemiologic data, along with hospitalization costs (direct and indirect), were calculated.

resultsAmong 976 children hospitalized due to RSV infection, 87% were healthy term infants, and 79% were < 12 months old. Prematurity (13%) and pre-existing conditions (11%) significantly impacted older children-59% of cases in the 2nd compared with 68% in the 1st year of live. RSV-related hospital costs were approximately €2.0 millions per year (of a total of 60 millions per year). RSV accounted for 19% of hospitalizations due to acute respiratory illness (ARI) in children ≤ 5 years, 37% of all ARI < 6 months, 28% of all ARI < 12 and 6.3% of all-cause hospitalizations < 12 months of age, respectively.

conclusionsEvery 5th hospitalization due to respiratory illness in children ≤ 5 years of age was associated with RSV, representing 7.9% of all hospitalizations and 3.3% of all paediatric hospitalization costs.

Indexed as

HospitalizationRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsAustriaChild, PreschoolCost of IllnessFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRetrospective StudiesSeasonsbronchiolitiseconomic burden of diseaseepidemiologyhospitalization costpreterm infantrespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID39537554
PMCPMC11560340

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.