Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39536312›Full record

ArticleJMIR human factors2024

An Exercise-Based Precision Medicine Tool and Smartphone App for Managing Achilles Tendinopathy (the 'PhysViz' System): User-Centered Development Study.

Kohle Merry, Megan M MacPherson, Jackie L Whittaker, Christopher Napier, Liisa Holsti, Alex Scott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR human factors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kohle MerryDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6756-4837
Megan M MacPhersonVirtual Health Department, Fraser Health Authority, Surrey, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7907-1394
Jackie L WhittakerDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6591-4976
Christopher NapierDepartment of Biomedical Physiology and Kinesiology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1454-3546
Liisa HolstiDepartment of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0315-0330
Alex ScottDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0366-8404

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with Achilles tendinopathy (AT) experience persistent pain that can limit engagement with daily occupations and negatively impact mental health. Current therapeutic exercise approaches vary in success, with many people experiencing reinjury, leading to a cycle of chronic tendinopathy often lasting years. High-magnitude precision loading may help people exit this feedback cycle, but applying these principles clinically is challenging.

objectiveThis user-centered design case study aims to provide an overview on how the PhysViz (a prototype for a novel remote rehabilitation intervention for AT management) was developed and evaluated following the development phase of the Framework for Accelerated and Systematic Technology-Based Intervention Development and Evaluation Research (FASTER).

methodsThe development process engaged a multidisciplinary team comprising people with AT experiences, clinicians, and engineers. It followed the 5 stages within the FASTER development phase: empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and test. The PhysViz development and evaluation were informed by needs assessments, surveys, literature reviews, validation studies, case studies, roundtable discussions, and usability testing (some of which have been published previously). The FASTER systematically guided the integration of evidence-based features and behavior change theory.

resultsBy using the FASTER and ensuring that the PhysViz system was underpinned by diverse stakeholder needs, this work resulted in the development of a working prototype for both the PhysViz physical exercise tool and the accompanying PhysViz software package (mobile app and web application). A variety of study designs informed user-desired features that were integrated into the PhysViz prototype, including real-time biofeedback in the form of precision load monitoring, customizable exercise programs, and pain tracking. In addition, clinicians can visualize client data longitudinally and make changes to client exercise prescriptions remotely based on objective data. The identified areas for improvement, such as upgrading the user interface and user experience and expanding clinical applications, provide valuable insights for future PhysViz iterations. Further research is warranted to assess the long-term efficacy and feasibility of the PhysViz in diverse clinical settings and its potential to improve AT symptoms.

conclusionsBeing one of the first technology development initiatives guided by the FASTER, this study exemplifies a systematic and multidisciplinary approach to creating a remote rehabilitation intervention. By incorporating stakeholder feedback and evidence-based features, the PhysViz addresses key challenges in AT rehabilitation, offering a novel solution for precision loading and therapeutic exercise engagement. Positive feedback from users and clinicians underscores the potential impact of the PhysViz in improving AT management outcomes. The PhysViz serves as a model for technology-based intervention development, with potential implications for other tendinopathies and remote rehabilitation strategies.

Indexed as

Achilles TendonExercise TherapyMobile ApplicationsPrecision MedicineTendinopathyUser-Centered DesignHumansSmartphoneexercise therapymHealthmobile healthmobile phonephysical therapy modalitiesrehabilitationtendinopathytendons

Identifiers

PMID39536312
PMCPMC11602768

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.