Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39536279›Full record

ArticleNeurology2024

Association of Vascular Risk With Severe vs Non-Severe Stroke: An Analysis of the INTERSTROKE Study.

Catriona Reddin, Michelle Canavan, Graeme J Hankey, Shahram Oveisgharan, Peter Langhorne, Xingyu Wang, Helle Klingenberg Iversen, Fernando Lanas, Fawaz Al-Hussain, Anna Czlonkowska and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Catriona ReddinFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6396-5913
Michelle CanavanFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Graeme J HankeyFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6044-7328
Shahram OveisgharanFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6841-4830
Peter LanghorneFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Xingyu WangFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Helle Klingenberg IversenFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Fernando LanasFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Fawaz Al-HussainFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Anna CzlonkowskaFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Aytekin OğuzFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Conor JudgeFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9473-2920
Annika RosengrenFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5409-6605
Denis XavierFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Salim YusufFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Martin J O'DonnellFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
INTERSTROKE investigatorsFrom the HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway (C.R., M.C., C.J., M.J.O.), School of Medicine, University of Galway; Wellcome Trust-HRB (C.R.), Irish Clinical Academic Training, Dublin, Ireland; Institute of Health Informatics (C.R.), University College London, United Kingdom; Perron Institute Chair in Stroke Research (G.J.H.), Medical School, The University of Western Australia; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science (G.J.H.), Perth, Australia; Rush Alzheimer Disease Research Center (S.O.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Academic Section of Geriatric Medicine (P.L.), Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom; Beijing Hypertension League Institute (X.W.), China; Health and Medical Sciences (H.K.I.), University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Medicine (F.L.), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; King Saud University (F.A.-H.), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (A.C.), Warsaw, Poland; Department of Internal Medicine (A.O.), Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Turkey; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy (A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; St Johns Medical College and Research Institute (D.X.), Bangalore, India; and Population Health Research Institute (S.Y., M.J.O.), Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesAcute stroke is associated with a spectrum of functional deficits. The objective of this analysis was to explore whether the importance of individual risk factors differ by stroke severity, which may be of relevance to public health strategies to reduce disability.

methodsINTERSTROKE is an international case-control study of risk factors of first acute stroke (recruitment 2007-August 2015) in 32 countries. Stroke severity was measured using the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score within 72 hours of admission to hospital. Severe stroke is defined as mRS scores of 4-6 (and non-severe stroke, score of 0-3). We used multinomial logistic regression to estimate comparative odds ratios (ORs; 95% CIs) for severe and non-severe stroke and tested for heterogeneity (

resultsOf patients with acute stroke (n = 13,460), 64.0% (n = 8,612) were reported to have mRS scores of 0-3 and 36.0% (n = 4,848) scores of 4-6. The mean age was 61.7 years for patients with non-severe stroke and 62.9 years for patients with severe stroke ( DISCUSSION: Hypertension, atrial fibrillation, and smoking had a stronger magnitude of association with severe stroke (compared with non-severe stroke) while the increased waist-to-hip ratio had a stronger magnitude of association with non-severe stroke.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexStrokeAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39536279
PMCPMC11551721

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