Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39536246›Full record

Trial reportRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2024

The impact of antioxidants on antioxidant capacity, DNA fragmentation, and chromatin quality in subfertile men: a randomized clinical trial study.

Mesut Sengul, Neslihan Hekim, Ramazan Asci, Sezgin Gunes

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06042738 (The Impact of Antioxidant Food Supplementation on Seminal Antioxidant Capacity, Sperm DNA Fragmentation and Sperm Chromatin Quality in Subfertile Men With Oligoastenoteratozoospermia Randomized Clinical Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06042738 nacompletednot on this map

The Impact of Antioxidant Food Supplementation on Seminal Antioxidant Capacity, Sperm DNA Fragmentation and Sperm Chromatin Quality in Subfertile Men With Oligoastenoteratozoospermia Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorOndokuz Mayıs UniversityRan2021 to 2021Enrolled48ConditionsMale InfertilityArmsproxeed plus
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mesut SengulOndokuz Mayıs University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology - Samsun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1842-8884
Neslihan HekimOndokuz Mayıs University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biology - Samsun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8470-2848
Ramazan AsciOndokuz Mayıs University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology - Samsun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2119-8963
Sezgin GunesOndokuz Mayıs University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biology - Samsun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3103-6482

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis randomized clinical trial study aims to investigate the effects of antioxidant food supplementation on the total antioxidant capacity of seminal plasma, sperm DNA fragmentation, sperm chromatin quality, and semen parameters.

methodsIn this study, a total of 48 subfertile men with moderate physical activity were included. Group 1 was recommended to use the antioxidant supplements, while antioxidant food supplements were not given to Group 2. Total antioxidant capacity, sperm DNA fragmentation, sperm chromatin structure, hormone levels, physical activities, and semen parameters were evaluated before and after treatment. Total antioxidant capacity, sperm DNA fragmentation, and sperm chromatin structure were assessed using ELISA, transferase dUTP nick end labeling, and aniline blue staining, respectively.

resultsSperm DNA fragmentation (p=0.003) and histone/protamine ratio (p<0.001) were significantly decreased in the patients receiving antioxidant treatment. There was no statistical difference in the total antioxidant capacity values of the post-treatment groups.

conclusionAntioxidant therapy seems to improve sperm DNA fragmentation and histone/protamine ratios in subfertile patients. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT06042738.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsChromatinDNA FragmentationInfertility, MaleSpermatozoaAdultDietary SupplementsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHistonesHumansMaleSemenSemen AnalysisSperm MotilityAntioxidantsChromatinHistones

Identifiers

PMID39536246
PMCPMC11554325

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.