Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39536112›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Forecast skill assessment of an operational continental heat-cold-health forecasting system: New avenues for health early warning systems.

Marcos Quijal-Zamorano, Desislava Petrova, Èrica Martínez-Solanas, François R Herrmann, Xavier Rodó, Jean-Marie Robine, Marc Marí-Dell'Olmo, Hicham Achebak, Joan Ballester

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Skillful heat-related mortality forecasting during recent deadly European summers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marcos Quijal-ZamoranoISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4603-5877
Desislava PetrovaISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9129-1787
Èrica Martínez-SolanasISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0009-0009-0927-0246
François R HerrmannDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals and University of Geneva, Thônex, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1312-1517
Xavier RodóISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4843-6180
Jean-Marie RobineInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Montpellier, France.
Marc Marí-Dell'OlmoAgència de Salut Pública de Barcelona (ASPB), Pl. Lesseps 1, 08023 Barcelona, Spain.
Hicham AchebakISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7705-3659
Joan BallesterISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0009-437X

Funding

European Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

More than 110,000 Europeans died as a result of the record-breaking temperatures of 2022 and 2023. A new generation of impact-based early warning systems, using epidemiological models to transform weather forecasts into health forecasts for targeted population subgroups, is an essential adaptation strategy to increase resilience against climate change. Here, we assessed the skill of an operational continental heat-cold-health forecasting system. We used state-of-the-art temperature-lag-mortality epidemiological models to transform bias-corrected ensemble weather forecasts into daily temperature-related mortality forecasts. We found that temperature forecasts can be used to issue skillful forecasts of temperature-related mortality. However, the forecast skill varied by season and location, and it was different for temperature and temperature-related mortality due to the use of epidemiological models. Overall, our study demonstrates and quantifies the forecast skill horizon of heat-cold-health forecasting systems, which is a necessary step toward generating trust among public health authorities and end users.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeForecastingHot TemperatureCold TemperatureHumansPublic HealthSeasonsWeather

Identifiers

PMID39536112
PMCPMC11804942

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.