Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39536111›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Breaking Abbe's diffraction limit with harmonic deactivation microscopy.

Kevin Murzyn, Maarten L S van der Geest, Leo Guery, Zhonghui Nie, Pieter van Essen, Stefan Witte, Peter M Kraus

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In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kevin MurzynAdvanced Research Center for Nanolithography (ARCNL), Science Park 106, 1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0002-7526-8282
Maarten L S van der GeestAdvanced Research Center for Nanolithography (ARCNL), Science Park 106, 1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Leo GueryAdvanced Research Center for Nanolithography (ARCNL), Science Park 106, 1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0003-7815-9687
Zhonghui NieAdvanced Research Center for Nanolithography (ARCNL), Science Park 106, 1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Pieter van EssenAdvanced Research Center for Nanolithography (ARCNL), Science Park 106, 1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0002-1097-3140
Stefan WitteAdvanced Research Center for Nanolithography (ARCNL), Science Park 106, 1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1899-4395
Peter M KrausAdvanced Research Center for Nanolithography (ARCNL), Science Park 106, 1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2989-5560

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonlinear optical microscopy provides elegant means for label-free imaging of biological samples and condensed matter systems. The widespread areas of application could even be increased if resolution was improved, which the famous Abbe diffraction limit now restrains. Super-resolution techniques can break the diffraction limit but most rely on fluorescent labeling. This makes them incompatible with (sub)femtosecond temporal resolution and applications that demand the absence of labeling. Here, we introduce harmonic deactivation microscopy (HADES) for breaking the diffraction limit in nonfluorescent samples. By controlling the harmonic generation process on the quantum level with a second donut-shaped pulse, we confine the third-harmonic generation to three times below the original focus size of a scanning microscope. We demonstrate that resolution improvement by deactivation is more efficient for higher harmonic orders and only limited by the maximum applicable deactivation-pulse fluence. This provides a route toward sub-100-nanometer resolution in a regular nonlinear microscope.

Identifiers

PMID39536111
PMCPMC11559608

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.