ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2024
Cryo-thermal therapy reshaped the tumor immune microenvironment to enhance the efficacy of adoptive T cell therapy.
Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- The "Cold Tumor" to "Hot Tumor" transformation strategy for triple-negative breast cancer: from mechanism to clinical translation.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2026Review
- Advances in adoptive cell therapy for ovarian cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Activated B cells modulate the maturation of MDSCs via CD36-dependent MHC-II transfer to orchestrate CD4International journal of biological sciences · 2025Article
- Reprogramming the tumor microenvironment to boost adoptive T cell therapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Iron oxide nanoparticles empowering melanoma therapy: advances in multifunctional platform research.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAdoptive cell therapies (ACT) exhibit excellent efficacy in hematological malignancy. However, its application in solid tumors still has many challenges partly due to the tumor immune microenvironment. Cryo-thermal therapy (CTT) can induce an acute inflammatory response and remold the immune environment, providing an appropriate environment for the activation of adaptive immunity. However, it remains unclear whether CTT can enhance the efficacy of ACT.
methodsA bilateral B16F10 tumor-bearing mouse model was used to assess whether CTT could enhance the efficacy of ACT. The right large tumor was subjected to CTT, and the left small tumor was collected for flow cytometry, RNA-seq, immunohistochemistry and TCR Vβ sequencing. Finally, bilateral B16F10 tumor-bearing mice and 4T1 tumor-bearing mice were used to assess the efficacy after CTT combined with ACT.
resultsCTT dramatically reshaped the immune microenvironment in distal tumors to an acute inflammatory state by promoting innate cell infiltration, increasing cytokine production by macrophages and DCs. The remodeling of the tumor immune microenvironment further enhanced the antitumor efficiency of ACT by increasing the proliferation of T cells, promoting activation of the effector functions of T cells and boosting the expansion of TCR clones.
conclusionsOur results suggest that CTT can significantly reshape the tumor immunosuppressive microenvironment and convert "cold tumors" into "hot tumors," thereby enhancing ACT-induced immune responses and maximizing the therapeutic effect of ACT.
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