Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39535212›Full record

ArticlemSphere2024

Recombinant chimeric horsepox virus (TNX-801) is attenuated relative to vaccinia virus strains in both

Stephanie V Trefry, Mayanka Awasthi, Christy N Raney, Amy L Cregger, Chase A Gonzales, Brittney L Layton, Robert N Enamorado, Nelson A Martinez, Deborah S Gohegan, Masoudeh Masoud-Bahnamiri and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mSphere, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Stephanie V TrefryDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Mayanka AwasthiDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Christy N RaneyDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Amy L CreggerDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Chase A GonzalesDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Brittney L LaytonDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Robert N EnamoradoDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Nelson A MartinezDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Deborah S GoheganDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Masoudeh Masoud-BahnamiriDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Jennifer Y ChoDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Dawn M MyscofskiDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Tinoush MoulaeiDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Natasza E ZiółkowskaDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Scott J GoebelDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Seth LedermanDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Sina BavariDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Farooq NasarDiscovery and Translations Sciences, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8412-8682

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recombinant chimeric horsepox virus (TNX-801) is a preclinical vaccine in development against mpox and smallpox. In this report, we investigated the potential phenotypic differences in IMPORTANCE: Variola and monkeypox viruses are medically important pathogens that can cause fatal human disease. The two FDA-approved vaccines, ACAM-2000 and JYNNEOS, have important advantages and disadvantages. ACAM-2000 offers durable immunity; however, it has high adverse event rates. In contrast, JYNNEOS has a safer profile but requires two doses 4-weeks apart to achieve comparable immunity. Consequently, there is a need for vaccines offering durable immunity via single immunization with minimal adverse events. TNX-801 is a preclinical stage vaccine that can stimulate potent immunity via a single dose and provides protection against lethal mpox disease in the nonhuman primate model. Here, we show that TNX-801 is >10- to 1,000-fold attenuated in

Indexed as

Vaccines, AttenuatedVaccinia virusAnimalsCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFowlpox virusHumansMiceSmallpoxSmallpox VaccineVero CellsVirus ReplicationSmallpox VaccineVaccines, Attenuatedhorsepoxhuman primary cellsimmunocompromised miceOrthopoxvirusvaccinia

Identifiers

PMID39535212
PMCPMC11656774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.