Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39535121›Full record

ArticleJournal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists2026

Dynamic Morphology of Dilated Ascending Aorta and its Implications for Proximal Landing During Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair.

Denis Skrypnik, Moritz S Bischoff, Katrin Meisenbacher, Matthias Hagedorn, Samuel Kilian, Fabian Rengier, Florian Andre, Dittmar Böckler, Henning Steen

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Article in Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Denis SkrypnikDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5645-6347
Moritz S BischoffDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Katrin MeisenbacherDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5463-324X
Matthias HagedornDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Samuel KilianInstitute of Medical Biometry, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7641-1813
Fabian RengierClinic for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Florian AndreClinic for Cardiology, Angiology and Pneumology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Germany.
Dittmar BöcklerDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Henning SteenClinic for Cardiology, Angiology and Pneumology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo improve the outcomes of thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR), we investigated the dynamic morphology of dilated and nondilated ascending aortas (AAs) to determine whether an appropriate proximal landing zone for TEVAR exists if the middle AA is dilated. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with dilated (diameter 40-50 mm) and nondilated (<40 mm) AAs underwent electrocardiogram-gated computed tomography angiography of the entire AA in the systolic and diastolic phases. For each plane of each AA segment, the maximal and minimal diameters in systole and diastole were recorded.

resultsA total of 105 patients were enrolled (54% male; median age: 80 years [IQR 78-85]). A total of 35 patients were included in the dilated AA group (DG), and 70 patients were included in the nondilated AA group (n-DG). The aortic planes of the AA segment at the sinotubular junction (STJ) showed a more oval-shaped morphology compared with the distal planes of the same segment (the differences between the maximum and minimum diameters were 8.9% to 9.4% and 4.8% to 5.6%, respectively). If the mid-ascending aorta was dilated, the aortic segment at the STJ showed a more pronounced reversed-funnel 3D morphology, with a 14% (IQR 11%-19%) difference in diameters between the proximal and distal segmental planes shown in the n-DG and 18% (IQR 16%-22%, p<0.001) in the DG.

conclusionIf the middle AA is dilated, it is considered unsuitable to perform TEVAR using conventional endografts without additional proximal fixation in the aortic segment at the STJ due to its pronounced reversed-funnel segmental morphology. By contrast, the aortic segment at the brachiocephalic trunk seems to be promising for performing TEVAR using an endograft of the appropriate size and conformability. Moreover, endograft sizing using the average aortic diameter instead of the maximal AA diameter in an oval-shaped aortic plane morphology should be considered.Clinical ImpactIf the middle ascending aorta is dilated, it is considered unsuitable to perform TEVAR with a proximal landing in the aortic segment at the sinotubular junction due to its pronounced reversed-funnel segmental morphology and high risk of type Ia endoleak and endograft migration. By contrast, the aortic segment at the brachiocephalic trunk seems to be promising for performing TEVAR due to its moderate funnel morphology using an endograft of appropriate size and conformability.

Indexed as

Aorta, ThoracicAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortographyBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationEndovascular ProceduresAgedAged, 80 and overBlood Vessel ProsthesisCardiac-Gated Imaging TechniquesComputed Tomography AngiographyDilatation, PathologicEndovascular Aneurysm RepairFemaleHumansMalePredictive Value of Testsdynamic morphology of ascending aortaendografting of ascending aortalanding zone morphologyTEVAR of ascending aortathoracic endovascular aortic repair

Identifiers

PMID39535121
PMCPMC13176811

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.