Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39534462›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2024

The impact of the 'CATCH My Breath' vaping prevention curriculum among high school students in Ontario, Canada: Results of a pilot test.

Adam G Cole, Lucas Fairs, Dale Mantey, Anne Philipneri, Celina Degano, Marcella Bianco, Steven H Kelder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adam G ColeFaculty of Health Sciences, Ontario Tech University, 2000 Simcoe St N, Oshawa, ON L1G 0C5, Canada.
Lucas FairsFaculty of Health Sciences, Ontario Tech University, 2000 Simcoe St N, Oshawa, ON L1G 0C5, Canada.
Dale ManteyMichael and Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, University of Texas at Austin, 1616 Guadalupe St, Suite 6.300, Austin, TX 78701, United States.
Anne PhilipneriPublic Health Ontario, 661 University Ave, Suite 1701, Toronto, ON M5G 1M1, Canada.
Celina DeganoPublic Health Ontario, 661 University Ave, Suite 1701, Toronto, ON M5G 1M1, Canada.
Marcella BiancoCATCH Global Foundation, PO Box 28282, Austin, TX 78755, United States.
Steven H KelderMichael and Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, University of Texas at Austin, 1616 Guadalupe St, Suite 6.300, Austin, TX 78701, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Youth vaping is a public health concern in Canada. However, there is a dearth of evaluation data for school-based vaping prevention programs in Canada. This pilot study assessed short-term changes in knowledge, subjective norms, and intentions to vape among a sample of high school students in Ontario, Canada exposed to the 'CATCH My Breath' (CMB) vaping prevention curriculum. Methods: A convenience sample of 10 high schools across Ontario delivered CMB lessons between October 2022 and April 2023. Students completed an online survey before being exposed to CMB and 4-weeks after the lessons. McNemar's Chi-square exact tests of paired proportions assessed significant changes in knowledge, subjective norms, and intentions to vape before/after exposure to the curriculum among n = 116 students who could be linked over time. Results: After exposure to CMB, students exhibited a significant increase in their knowledge: pre-test scores averaged 5.5 and post-test scores averaged 7.5. At post-test, significantly fewer students thought that most people in high school vape. There were no significant changes in intentions to vape and pre/post changes were similar for boys and girls. Discussion: After exposure to CMB, high school students in Ontario demonstrated significant increases in knowledge of the risks of vaping and modest reductions in perceptions of subjective norms of vaping. CMB has been adapted for use in high schools in Canada, and implementing this program could help to reduce youth vaping.

Indexed as

AdolescentCATCH My BreathE-cigarette usePrevention educationVapingYouth

Identifiers

PMID39534462
PMCPMC11554917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.