Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39534441›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia2024

Executive functions, mental health, and quality of life in healthy older adults.

Cássia Elisa Rossetto Verga, Gabriela Dos Santos, Tiago Nascimento Ordonez, Ana Paula Bagli Moreira, Laydiane Alves Costa, Luiz Carlos de Moraes, Patrícia Lessa, Neide Pereira Cardoso, Gustavo Domingos França, Ambrósio Ferri and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Cássia Elisa Rossetto VergaUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Graduação e Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7633-8073
Gabriela Dos SantosUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Graduação e Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1283-2731
Tiago Nascimento OrdonezUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Graduação e Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0307-5895
Ana Paula Bagli MoreiraUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Graduação e Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3878-4907
Laydiane Alves CostaUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Graduação e Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9768-3860
Luiz Carlos de MoraesInstituto Supera de Educação, São José dos Campos SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3727-9781
Patrícia LessaInstituto Supera de Educação, São José dos Campos SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2298-9257
Neide Pereira CardosoInstituto Supera de Educação, São José dos Campos SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8639-5734
Gustavo Domingos FrançaInstituto Supera de Educação, São José dos Campos SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2851-8183
Ambrósio FerriInstituto Supera de Educação, São José dos Campos SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7851-1475
Beatriz Aparecida Ozello GutierrezUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Graduação e Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6901-6439
Henrique Salmazo da SilvaUniversidade Católica de Brasília, Programa de Pós-Graduação, Gerontologia, Brasília DF, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3888-4214
Sonia Maria Dozzi BruckiUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, Grupo de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8303-6732
Thais Bento Lima da SilvaUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Graduação e Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6034-0988

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population aging brings about numerous challenges, particularly concerning cognitive health. In this context, socioeconomic factors such as education have received special attention due to their role in brain health. Objective: The aim of this study was to describe the performance of executive functions, mental health variables, and quality of life among healthy older adults in relation to their level of education. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted with participants aged 60 or older. The assessment protocol included Addenbrooke's cognitive examination and FAS, trail-making tests A and B, Control, Autonomy, Self-Realization, and Pleasure Scale (CASP-19), as well as the depression, anxiety, and stress scale. Results: Significant differences were found in the performance of executive functions among older adults with higher levels of education. However, mental health and quality of life variables were only related to participants' age. Conclusion: The study showed that mental health and quality of life are not influenced by participants' level of education but are instead strongly correlated with age.

Indexed as

Cognitive AgingExecutive FunctionFrail ElderlyMental HealthQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID39534441
PMCPMC11556286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.