Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39534275›Full record

ArticleHealth services insights2024

Nigerian Hospital and Community Pharmacists' Knowledge, Awareness, and Perceptions of Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Ayobami Adesoji Aiyeolemi, Ogochukwu Ukamaka Amaeze, Veronica Okugbeni, Oyinlade Kehinde, Adekunle Faid Adeleke, Jamie C Barner

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Article in Health services insights, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ayobami Adesoji AiyeolemiHealth Outcomes Division, College of Pharmacy, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4742-2158
Ogochukwu Ukamaka AmaezeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy & Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lagos, Nigeria.
Veronica OkugbeniFederal Neuro-psychiatric Hospital, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Oyinlade KehindeFederal Neuro-psychiatric Hospital, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Adekunle Faid AdelekeFederal Neuro-psychiatric Hospital, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Jamie C BarnerHealth Outcomes Division, College of Pharmacy, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pharmacists can play a role in enhancing treatment outcomes of autistic people, but they must possess sufficient knowledge and awareness of autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Current evidence is scant among Nigerian pharmacists. The objectives of this study were to: (1) Describe and compare Nigerian hospital and community pharmacists' ASD knowledge, awareness, and perceptions; (2) Determine if there is a significant correlation between ASD knowledge, awareness, and perceptions; (3) Determine if demographic and practice-related factors are significantly related to pharmacists' ASD awareness. Method: Hospital and community pharmacists were administered a self-report survey to assess ASD knowledge and awareness, as well as confidence in caring for autistic people, and perceived benefits of ASD training and care. Data were collected from August to December 2021 and analyzed using inferential and descriptive statistics. Cronbach's alphas were used to assess reliability. Results: Of respondents, (Total N = 383; N = 201 hospital pharmacists from various states) and N = 182 community pharmacists in Lagos state) community pharmacists had significantly higher mean knowledge than hospital pharmacists (58.10% ± 19.00% vs 53.20% ± 20.10%; Conclusion: Respondents had suboptimal knowledge and awareness of ASD. Including ASD in the pharmacy curriculum and providing CE programs may help improve pharmacists' ability to provide more optimal patient care services for autistic people.

Indexed as

Autism spectrum disordersawarenessknowledgeNigeriaperceptionspharmacists

Identifiers

PMID39534275
PMCPMC11555742

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