Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39534248›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2024

Effectiveness of a school-based high-intensity interval training intervention in adolescents: study protocol of the

Yong Liu, Alan R Barker, Anna-Lynne R Adlam, Minghui Li, Stephanie L Duncombe, Andrew O Agbaje, Yaodong Gu, Huiyu Zhou, Craig A Williams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yong LiuChildren's Health and Exercise Research Centre, Public Health and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Alan R BarkerChildren's Health and Exercise Research Centre, Public Health and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Anna-Lynne R AdlamPsychology, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Minghui LiFaculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Stephanie L DuncombeSchool of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, Australia.
Andrew O AgbajeInstitute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, School of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio Campus, Kuopio, Finland.
Yaodong GuFaculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Huiyu ZhouFaculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Craig A WilliamsChildren's Health and Exercise Research Centre, Public Health and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is an effective strategy for improving a variety of health and fitness outcomes within school settings. Incorporating HIIT into existing physical activity opportunities appears practically feasible, yet the process evaluation and effectiveness of this strategy needs to be further evaluated. Therefore, a Methods and analysis: Eight classes of year 7 students (12-13-year-olds) from a secondary school in Ningbo, China, will be recruited and randomly allocated into an intervention or control group. While the control group maintains their usual activities, a 6 to 10 min HIIT session will be embedded in the physical education or physical activity lessons five days a week for 12 weeks for the intervention group. Training workshops will be conducted for participants, teachers, and research staff for facilitating the intervention. Outcome data will be collected at three time points: pre- and post-intervention, and two months (summer holiday) upon completion of the intervention. Linear mixed models will be used to analyse the impact of groups (intervention and control), timepoints (pre-, post- and two-month after intervention) and group by time interactions. The implementation process of the intervention will be evaluated using a process evaluation framework. Ethics and dissemination: Ethics approval is obtained from the Ningbo University Ethics Committee (TY2024002). Results from

Indexed as

adolescentshigh-intensity interval traininginterventionphysical fitnessschools

Identifiers

PMID39534248
PMCPMC11554476

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.