Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39534095›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2024

Th17/Treg cell balance in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma: a new potential biomarker and therapeutic target.

Meng-Han Huo, Yilinuer Adeerjiang, Ayiguzhali Abulitipu, Umair Khan, Xin-Xi Li, Lei Zhang, Ye Tian, Sheng Jiang, Can-Can Xu, Xian-Zhen Chao and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cancers · 2026
    Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Meng-Han Huo *State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, China.
Yilinuer Adeerjiang *State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, China.
Ayiguzhali Abulitipu *State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, China.
Umair KhanState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, China.
Xin-Xi LiDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Ye TianDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Sheng JiangState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, China.
Can-Can XuFirst Clinical Medical College of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Xian-Zhen ChaoFirst Clinical Medical College of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Ye-Fan YangFirst Clinical Medical College of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Jin-Xia ZhangFirst Clinical Medical College of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Guo-Li DuState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common subtype of thyroid carcinoma. The most effective treatment for PTC is surgical resection, and patients who undergo surgery have good survival outcomes, but some patients have distant metastasis or even multiorgan metastases at the time of initial diagnosis. Distant metastasis is associated with poorer prognosis and a higher mortality rate. Helper T lymphocyte 17 (Th17) cells and regulatory T lymphocytes (Tregs) play different roles in PTC, and the Th17/Treg balance is closely related to the progression of PTC. Th17 cells play anticancer roles, whereas Tregs play cancer-promoting roles. A Th17/Treg imbalance promotes tumor progression and accelerates invasive behaviors such as tumor metastasis. Th17/Treg homeostasis can be regulated by the TGF-β/IL-2 and IL-6 cytokine axes. Immune checkpoint inhibitors contribute to Treg/Th17 cell homeostasis. For PTC, monoclonal antibodies against CTLA-4, PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibit the activation of Tregs, reversing the Th17/Treg cell imbalance and providing a new option for the prevention and treatment of PTC. This article reviews the role of Tregs and Th17 cells in PTC and their potential targets, aiming to provide better treatment options for PTC.

Indexed as

checkpoint blockadepapillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC)Th17Th17/Treg homeostasisTreg

Identifiers

PMID39534095
PMCPMC11554530

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.