Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39533972›Full record

ArticleHealth promotion international2024

Non-government advocacy for health equity: evidence from Australia.

Connie Musolino, Toby Freeman, Joanne Flavel, Fran Baum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health promotion international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Connie MusolinoStretton Health Equity, Stretton Institute, School of Social Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Napier Building, North Terrace, Kaurna, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia 5005.ORCID 0000-0002-3269-8883
Toby FreemanStretton Health Equity, Stretton Institute, School of Social Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Napier Building, North Terrace, Kaurna, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia 5005.ORCID 0000-0002-2787-8580
Joanne FlavelStretton Health Equity, Stretton Institute, School of Social Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Napier Building, North Terrace, Kaurna, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia 5005.ORCID 0000-0003-3228-7192
Fran BaumStretton Health Equity, Stretton Institute, School of Social Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Napier Building, North Terrace, Kaurna, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia 5005.ORCID 0000-0002-2294-1368

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council GNT 2009323)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to identify non-governmental organizations (NGOs) advocating for policy and practices to address rising health inequities in Australia. NGOs can play a critical role in shaping and influencing governance processes including public policy relating to the social and commercial determinants of health inequities. However, scholarship on who the NGOs are that are advocating to address health inequities in Australia and how they operate is sparse. Through desktop analysis in 2022, we searched NGO websites and documents for evidence of advocacy activities related to health inequities between 2017 and 2022. A database of the NGOs was compiled, noting the type of organization, function, advocacy activities and main issues their advocacy covered. A total of 137 NGOs were identified as engaging in activities advocating for change to address health inequities either directly (e.g. advocating directly to address health inequities) or indirectly (e.g. advocating on social determinants of health inequities such as housing and linking to their unequal health impacts). We noted the primary issues they advocated on, including topic categories: risk factor, disease-specific, broader health system, social determinants of health equity, and health workforce and service issues. The results indicate that Australian NGOs from multiple sectors are active in advocacy to address heath inequities on a variety of topics and through a variety of activities. This study provides a template for similar studies in other countries and suggests further research is needed to understand the role and impact of civil society advocacy to address growing health inequities.

Indexed as

Health EquityOrganizationsSocial Determinants of HealthAustraliaConsumer AdvocacyHealth InequitiesHealth PolicyHumansadvocacyhealth equitymulti-sectoral collaborationnon-governmental organisationssocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID39533972
PMCPMC11558067

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.