Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39533296›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Financial strain and resilience: a qualitative exploration of parental perspectives on caring for children with sickle cell disease in Ghana.

Menford Owusu Ampomah, Karl Atkin, Lillian Akorfa Ohene, Gloria Achempim-Ansong, Kwadwo Ameyaw Korsah, Luke Laari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Menford Owusu AmpomahAdult Health Nursing Department, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Karl AtkinDepartment of Sociology, law and Sociology Building, Heslington East Campus, University of York, Heslington, York, United Kingdom.
Lillian Akorfa OheneDepartment of Public Health Nursing, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana. lohene@ug.edu.gh.
Gloria Achempim-AnsongAdult Health Nursing Department, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Kwadwo Ameyaw KorsahAdult Health Nursing Department, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Luke LaariDepartment of Public Health Nursing, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Ghana, nearly one in four (25%) of the population are sickle cell disease carriers. Furthermore, 2% of all babies born (20 for every 1000 live births) has sickle cell disease. However, little is known about how parents negotiate the financial challenges facing parents of a child with sickle cell disease. This study explores the financial difficulties of parents and children living with sickle cell disease.

methodsThe study adopted a qualitative approach. Twenty-seven parents were purposively selected from a sickle cell clinic in Accra, Ghana. Data collection was through an in-depth, face-to-face interview, using an interview guide based on the research objectives, and analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultThe findings showed that parents faced multiple financial difficulties (both direct and indirect) as they met the direct cost of medications, routine laboratory investigations, and hospital admissions. The National Health Insurance scheme does not wholly cover these costs. Families also describe more indirect costs, such as those associated with maintaining their child's well-being alongside those connected to their caring responsibilities, including the impact of giving up work and reducing working hours. Findings highlight the most pressing challenge, including the lack of access to financial support and a more general lack of understanding of the difficulties they faced on the part of policymakers.

conclusionSupporting sickle cell parents' financial needs would improve their emotional and social well-being, enabling them to be more effective family carers.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellParentsQualitative ResearchAdolescentAdultCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFinancial StressGhanaHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedResilience, PsychologicalChild/childrenFamily careFinancial costsGhanaParentingSickle cell disorders/Disease

Identifiers

PMID39533296
PMCPMC11556171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.