Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39533222›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Adaptive emotion regulation might prevent burnout in emergency healthcare professionals: an exploratory study.

Krisztina Pálfi, Jutta Major, Andrea Horváth-Sarródi, András Deák, Gergely Fehér, Boróka Gács

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Krisztina PálfiMedical School, Institute for Translational Medicine, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Jutta MajorMedical School, Department of Behavioural Sciences, University of Pécs, Szigeti Str. 12, Pécs, 7624, Hungary.
Andrea Horváth-SarródiMedical School, Department of Public Health Medicine, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
András DeákMedical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Gergely FehérMedical School, Centre for Occupational Medicine, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Boróka GácsMedical School, Department of Behavioural Sciences, University of Pécs, Szigeti Str. 12, Pécs, 7624, Hungary. boroka.gacs@aok.pte.hu.ORCID 0000-0003-0401-9211

Funding

National Research, Development and Innovation Office NKFI [OTKA]-135316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmergency department (ED) professionals face a high risk of physical, mental, and emotional strain, which can lead to burnout. Burnout arises from chronic work-related stress, which negatively impacts ED professionals, the healthcare system, as well as patient outcomes. Effective adaptive emotion regulation strategies (ERS) are crucial for handling stress in healthcare workplaces and mitigating the risk of burnout. High-quality patient-professional relationships, including empathy, significantly improve patient compliance and disease outcomes. This cross-sectional exploratory study aims to investigate the relationship between mental distress, burnout, adaptive and maladaptive ERS among healthcare professionals in an ED.

methodsA total of 159 ED workers participated in an online survey. Emotion regulation was assessed using the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, while burnout and mental distress were measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale.

resultsThe findings revealed that more than 20% of participants displayed severe symptoms of stress (N = 35), anxiety (N = 36), and depression (N = 31), and only 10.7% (N = 27) had no signs of burnout. Despite these findings, it appears that the majority of ED professionals primarily utilise adaptive ERS (91.8%, N = 146). However, as burnout levels increased, the use of adaptive ERS declined compared to maladaptive strategies. Regression analysis identified several significant predictors of Emotional Exhaustion, Depersonalisation, and reduced Personal Accomplishment, including gender, age, physical exercise, smoking, sedative usage, stress, depression, maladaptive strategies and adaptive strategies such as positive reappraisal.

conclusionsThese study results highlight the urgent need to address workplace stress, burnout, and mental distress among healthcare professionals in EDs. Implementing effective strategies for adaptive emotion regulation and promoting a supportive work environment can help mitigate burnout and enhance the well-being of ED workers, ultimately benefiting patient care and outcomes.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalEmergency Service, HospitalEmotional RegulationHealth PersonnelAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultBurnoutEmergency departmentEmotion regulationMental distress

Identifiers

PMID39533222
PMCPMC11558920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.